Remimazolam Consumption: TCI vs. Manual Infusion
Comparison of Remimazolam Consumption According to Administration Method in Patients Undergoing Cerebrovascular Bypass Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Trial
Seoul National University Hospital
58 participants
Feb 4, 2026
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
The purpose of this prospective randomized controlled trial is to compare the total consumption of remimazolam between two different administration methods-Target-Controlled Infusion (TCI) and manual infusion-in patients undergoing cerebrovascular bypass surgery.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria4
- Patients scheduled to undergo cerebrovascular bypass surgery under general anesthesia.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status 1, 2, or 3
- Adults aged 19 years or older
- Patients who have provided prior written informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria9
- Patients who do not consent to participate in the research
- Patients classified as ASA Physical Status 4
- Patients with a BMI ≤18.5 kg/m2 or 35.0 ≥ kg/m2
- History of allergy to benzodiazepine-class medications
- Patients with acute narrow-angle glaucoma
- Patients in a state of shock or coma
- Acute alcohol intoxication with suppressed vital signs , or patients with alcohol or drug dependency
- Presence of Sleep Apnea Syndrome or severe/acute respiratory failure
- Patients with lactose intolerance or hypersensitivity to Dextran 40
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Interventions
Remimazolam is administered using a target-controlled infusion (TCI) pump based on the Schuttler pharmacokinetic model. The initial target effect-site concentration (Ce) is set at 0.7 μg/mL and adjusted in 0.1 μg/mL increments to maintain a depth of anesthesia between Patient State Index (PSi) 25 and 50.
Remimazolam is administered via traditional manual weight-based infusion. For anesthesia induction, a rate of 6 mg/kg/hr is used. For maintenance, the infusion rate starts at 1 mg/kg/hr and is adjusted in 0.2 mg/kg/hr increments to maintain a PSi between 25 and 50.
Locations(1)
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NCT07377695