RecruitingPhase 3NCT07389265

Continuation of Cetuximab Beyond First-Line Progression in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

CAPRI-3 GOIM Study: Phase 3 Clinical Study to Evaluate the Use of Continuing Cetuximab Treatment Beyond First Line Progression in Molecular Selected Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients.


Sponsor

University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli

Enrollment

480 participants

Start Date

Oct 1, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this Phase 3 clinical trial is to evaluate whether continuing cetuximab treatment beyond first-line progression can improve outcomes in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer whose tumors are RAS and BRAF wild-type. The study will compare the effectiveness of chemotherapy given together with cetuximab versus chemotherapy given together with bevacizumab. Researchers aim to determine whether cetuximab continuation improves tumor response, progression-free survival, overall survival, and safety in this patient population. Eligible participants are adults with metastatic colorectal cancer who have previously responded to first-line treatment with chemotherapy combined with an anti-EGFR antibody. Before starting therapy, patients will undergo molecular testing using liquid biopsy to confirm tumor characteristics. They will then receive chemotherapy with either cetuximab or bevacizumab every two weeks, and their disease will be monitored regularly with CT or MRI scans, laboratory tests, and clinical evaluations. During the study, patients will also provide biological samples for translational research. This trial will enroll about 360 patients across sites in Italy and Spain and is designed to provide new evidence on whether cetuximab continuation beyond first-line treatment can offer a meaningful clinical benefit compared with standard therapy.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing whether continuing cetuximab — a targeted therapy that blocks a protein cancer cells use to grow — beyond the point where it stopped working the first time can still be beneficial when combined with second-line chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer. This approach is sometimes called "rechallenge" and may help patients whose cancer initially responded well. **You may be eligible if...** - You are 18 years of age or older - You have metastatic colorectal cancer confirmed by biopsy - Your cancer initially responded to (or was stable on) a first-line treatment that included an anti-EGFR drug like cetuximab - Your cancer has since progressed on that treatment - Your tumor has a specific genetic profile (RAS/BRAF wild-type) in both tissue and blood tests - You have good overall health (ECOG 0–1) and adequate organ function **You may NOT be eligible if...** - Your tumor has RAS, BRAF, or other mutations that are known to make this treatment ineffective - You have poor performance status or organ function that is not adequate Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGErbitux (Cetuximab)

This is an anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody administered in combination with chemotherapy. The dose is 500 mg/m² administered every 14 days as a 120-minute intravenous infusion on cycle 1 day 1, infusion rate not faster than 5mg/min.

DRUGBevacizumab

This is an anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody used as an active comparator in the control arm of the study. The dose is 5 mg/kg of body weight, administered every 14 days

DRUGFOLFOX (Folinic acid + Fluorouracil + Oxaliplatin)

This is a standard chemotherapy regimen containing irinotecan, fluorouracil, and folinic acid. It is used as the backbone chemotherapy in both study arms. The dose includes 200 mg/m2 L-folinic acid given concurrently with 85 mg/ m² oxaliplatin over 2 h IV, followed by a 400 mg/ m² IV bolus of fluorouracil followed by 2400 mg/ m² fluorouracil IV infusion every 14 days.

DRUGFOLFIRI (5-Fluorouracil, Folinic acid, Irinotecan)

This is a standard chemotherapy regimen containing folinic acid, oxaliplatin, and fluorouracil. It is used as the backbone chemotherapy in both study arms. The dose includes 200 mg/m2 L-folinic acid given concurrently with 180 mg/ m² irinotecan over 1.30 h IV infusion, followed by a 400 mg/ m² IV bolus of fluorouracil followed by 2400 mg/ m² fluorouracil IV infusion over 46 h every 14 days.


Locations(41)

A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti

Ancona, Italy

AORN S. Giuseppe Moscati

Avellino, Italy

Centro di Riferimento Oncologico (C.R.O.) IRCCS

Aviano, Italy

IRCCS Istituto Tumori "Giovanni Paolo II"

Bari, Italy

Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedaliero

Brescia, Italy

Ospedale IRCCS 'Saverio de Bellis'

Castellana Grotte, Italy

Nome EnteA.R.N.A.S. Garibaldi - P.O. Garibaldi-Nesima

Catania, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Renato Dulbecco

Catanzaro, Italy

A.O.U. Careggi

Florence, Italy

P.O. 'Vito Fazzi'

Lecce, Italy

Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori 'Dino Amadori'

Meldola, Italy

ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda

Milan, Italy

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori

Milan, Italy

Istituto Europeo di Oncologia

Milan, Italy

Casa di Cura Villa Maria

Mirabella Eclano, Italy

A.O.U. dell'Università degli studi della Campania 'Luigi Vanvitelli'

Naples, Italy

A.O.U. Federico II

Naples, Italy

IRCCS I.N.T. 'Fondazione G. Pascale'

Naples, Italy

Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS

Padova, Italy

ARNAS Civico - Di Cristina-Benfratelli - P. O. 'Civico e Benfratelli'

Palermo, Italy

Casa di cura Macchiarella

Palermo, Italy

A.O.U. Pisana

Pisa, Italy

Azienda USL IRCCS di Reggio Emilia

Reggio Emilia, Italy

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario 'Agostino Gemelli' IRCCS

Roma, Italy

IRCCS Istituto clinico Humanitas

Rozzano, Italy

Fondazione IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza

San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy

A.O.U. Sassari

Sassari, Italy

Ospedale San Giuseppe Moscati

Statte, Italy

A.O. 'Pia Fondazione Cardinale G.Panico'

Tricase, Italy

IRCCS Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria

Veneto, Italy

Hospital del Mar

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitari Vall d´Hebron

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucía

Cartagena, Spain

Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía

Córdoba, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves

Granada, Spain

Instituto Catalán de Oncología. Hospital Duran i Reynals

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Regional de Málaga

Málaga, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Navarra

Pamplona, Spain

Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

Santander, Spain

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NCT07389265


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