RecruitingPhase 1Phase 2NCT07396155

Safety and Efficacy of Allogeneic Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in Diabetic Nephropathy Patients: A Clinical Trial


Sponsor

PT. Prodia Stem Cell Indonesia

Enrollment

10 participants

Start Date

Jul 1, 2026

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a single intra-renal injection of allogeneic umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) in adults with diabetic nephropathy aged 40 to 65 years. The primary questions the study aims to answer are: 1. Is UC-MSC therapy safe and well-tolerated when administered intra-renally in patients with diabetic nephropathy? 2. Does UC-MSC therapy improve kidney function and modulate inflammatory markers over a 12-month follow-up-period? This is a single-arm, open-label, prospective clinical trial. Participants will receive a one-time intra-renal injection of UC-MSC at a dose of 1 x 10⁶ cells/kg body weight. Participants will attend scheduled follow-up visits at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post-injections for evaluation of: 1. Renal function (eGFR, serum creatinine, and urine albumin-creatinine ratio) 2. Inflammatory markers (TNF-α, IL-10) 3. Safety outcomes including early and late adverse events The results will be compared to baseline measurements to assess changes after the intervention. If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare \[arm information\] to see if \[insert effects\]. Participants will \[describe the main tasks participants will be asked to do, interventions they'll be given and use bullets if it is more than 2 items\].


Eligibility

Min Age: 30 YearsMax Age: 65 Years

Inclusion Criteria9

  • Diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
  • Aged between 40 and 65 years
  • Diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage III or IV, defined as estimated GFR (eGFR) between 15-60 mL/min/1.73 m² (using CKD-EPI formula)
  • Renal biopsy showing diabetic nephropathy type IIa-IV
  • Presence of proteinuria, with urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) between 30-3000 mg/g (spot morning urine sample)
  • Controlled diabetes, defined as HbA1c \<10.0% during screening
  • Blood pressure within the range of: Systolic 100-160 mmHg, Diastolic 60-100 mmHg
  • On stable standard therapy for diabetic nephropathy (e.g. ACE inhibitors or ARBs) for at least 12 weeks prior to screening
  • Willing to provide written informed consent and comply with all study procedures until completion

Exclusion Criteria7

  • Active malignancy or history of cancer
  • Active liver disease or abnormal liver function (ALT or AST ≥2× upper limit of normal)
  • Hemoglobin \<8 g/dL or platelet count \<100,000/µL
  • Serious or unstable cerebrovascular or cardiovascular conditions within the last 6 months
  • Positive pregnancy test or currently breastfeeding (for women of reproductive age)
  • Currently receiving immunosuppressive therapy equivalent to ≥20 mg/day prednisone
  • History of participation in other stem cell research or therapy studies

Interventions

BIOLOGICALUmbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

This intervention consists of a single intra-renal injection of allogeneic umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) administered under imaging guidance. The dose administered is 1 × 10⁶ cells per kilogram of body weight.


Locations(1)

Dr. Sardjito General Hospital

Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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NCT07396155


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