RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07409558

3D Digital Assessment of Soft Tissue Changes After Modified FGG

Three-Dimensional Direct Digital Evaluation of Soft Tissue Volumetric Changes After Modified Free Gingival Graft Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Sponsor

Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University

Enrollment

34 participants

Start Date

Jan 4, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Gingival Recession, Localized Soft Tissue Volume Changes Keratinized Tissue Deficiency

Summary

The aim of this randomized controlled clinical trial is to evaluate the effects of conventional free gingival graft (FGG) and modified free gingival graft (ModFGG) techniques on soft tissue thickness, volumetric change, and creeping attachment in mandibular incisors using three-dimensional direct digital analysis. The study will include a total of 34 systemically healthy, non-smoking individuals with localized Cairo Class II gingival recession. Participants will be randomly assigned to the FGG (control) and ModFGG (test) groups. Clinical measurements will be performed before surgery and at 1, 3, and 6 months post-surgery. Soft tissue thickness and volumetric changes will be analyzed three-dimensionally by overlaying digital models obtained with an intraoral scanner. Gingival recession depth, keratinized tissue height, and creeping attachment will also be assessed. The aim is to provide clinical evidence regarding the effects of the modified free gingival graft technique on soft tissue stability and volumetric gains.

Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This clinical trial is studying a procedure called Conventional Free Gingival Graft (FGG) and a procedure called Modified Free Gingival Graft (ModFGG) for people with gingival recession, localized, keratinized tissue deficiency, and other related conditions. The study is currently recruiting participants at 1 location. People eligible for this study include aged 18 Years and older.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

PROCEDUREModified Free Gingival Graft (ModFGG)

A connective tissue pedicle flap is prepared from the apical area of the gingival recession defect and rotated coronally to cover the exposed root surface. Subsequently, a free gingival graft harvested from the palatal donor site is placed over the recipient area to enhance graft vascularization, soft tissue thickness, and volumetric stability.

PROCEDUREConventional Free Gingival Graft (FGG)

A free gingival graft harvested from the palatal donor site is placed onto a prepared recipient bed without the use of a connective tissue pedicle flap.