RecruitingPhase 2NCT07410520

PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Rituximab, Methotrexate, and Orelabrutinib (PD-1i+RMO) for Newly Diagnosed PCNSL and SCNSL.

A Multicenter, Open-Label, Single-Arm, Prospective Clinical Study of PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Rituximab, Methotrexate, and Orelabrutinib (PD-1i+RMO) in the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (ND-PCNSL) and Secondary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (SCNSL)


Sponsor

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Enrollment

50 participants

Start Date

Feb 7, 2026

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This is a multicenter, open-label, single-arm, prospective clinical study of PD-1 inhibitor combined with rituximab, methotrexate, and orelabrutinib (PD-1i+RMO) in the treatment of newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma (ND-PCNSL) and secondary central nervous system lymphoma (SCNSL). The primary endpoint is 1-year progression-free survival (PFS).


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study tests a new combination of immunotherapy (a PD-1 inhibitor drug) with standard drugs — rituximab, methotrexate, and orelabrutinib — for newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) or secondary CNS lymphoma (SCNSL), which are cancers occurring in the brain and spinal cord. **You may be eligible if...** - You are 18 or older - You have a newly diagnosed PCNSL (lymphoma confined to the brain/nervous system) confirmed by biopsy, or a separately relapsed SCNSL (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma) - Your brain MRI (within 28 days of enrollment) shows at least one measurable lesion - Your overall performance status is adequate (ECOG 0-4) - Your blood counts and organ function meet required levels - Your life expectancy is more than 3 months **You may NOT be eligible if...** - Your lymphoma has spread outside the central nervous system - You have previously been treated with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy or CAR-T therapy - You have active autoimmune disease or are on immunosuppressive drugs - You have a positive HIV test, active hepatitis, or another serious uncontrolled infection - You are pregnant or breastfeeding - You have a current or prior history of pulmonary fibrosis or lung inflammation Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGPD -1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibody

Induction Phase: Intravenous infusion, day2, cycle1-8(Cycles: every 3 weeks) Maintenance Phase: continued every 2 months for 2 years.

DRUGRituximab (R)

Induction Phase: 375mg/m2, Intravenous infusion, day0, cycle1-8(Cycles: every 3 weeks)

DRUGMethotrexate

Induction Phase: 3.5g/m2, Intravenous infusion, day1, cycle1-8(Cycles: every 3 weeks)

DRUGOrelabrutinib

Induction Phase: 150mg qd(after methotrexate levels are cleared to \< 0.1 μmol/L.), cycle1-8(Cycles: every 3 weeks) Maintenance Phase: 150mg qd for 2 years.

PROCEDUREASCT/WBRT

Patients with PR, SD, or PD after 8 cycles will discontinue the study, while those achieving CR will be evaluated by investigators for autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) or whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT).


Locations(1)

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov

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NCT07410520


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