RecruitingNCT07448935

One Gene, Two Diseases: the Pathologic Role of IGLV1-44 in AL Amyloidosis and POEMS


Sponsor

Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia

Enrollment

100 participants

Start Date

Nov 28, 2025

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

By detailed sequence analysis and subsequent biophysical characterization of prototypic light chains, this project aims to identify sequence fingerprints in IGLV1-44 light chains leading to AL amyloidosis and POEMS syndrome. This understanding might help improve the risk stratification and early diagnosis of patients overexpressing pathologic IGLV1-44 LCs. Moreover, the development of nanobodies efficient in recognizing and stabilizing IGLV1-44 light chains which exert direct toxicity in cardiac AL amyloidosis and POEMS syndrome might form the basis for future development of therapeutic agents capable of counteracting IGLV1-44 light chain proteotoxicity.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 99 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Biopsy-proven diagnosis of systemic AL amyloidosis, POEMS syndrome or multiple myeloma
  • Planned peripheral blood sampling +/- bone marrow aspiration
  • Age \> 18 years
  • Willingness to allow use of clinical data and diagnostic leftovers of clinical specimens for research purposes through signing a written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria4

  • Undefined monoclonal gammopathy or non-AL amyloidosis
  • Patients fulfilling the criteria for complete hematologic response after anti-clonal therapy
  • Age \<18 years
  • Failure to show willingness to allow use of clinical data and diagnostic leftovers of clinical specimens for research purposes.

Locations(1)

Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo

Pavia, Italy

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NCT07448935


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