RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07449884

AI Avatar Video vs. Tell-Show-Do for Reducing Anxiety and Improving Cooperation in Children During Local Anesthesia

Artificial Intelligence-driven Avatar-based Video vs. Tell-show-do for Reducing Anxiety and Improving Cooperation in Children During Local Anesthesia: a Randomized Controlled Trial


Sponsor

Saint-Joseph University

Enrollment

70 participants

Start Date

Feb 16, 2026

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This randomized clinical trial aims to compare two behavior guidance techniques used to reduce anxiety in children during local anesthesia injections in dental treatment. The study evaluates the traditional Tell-Show-Do (TSD) technique versus an artificial intelligence (AI)-driven, avatar-based video method called the "Mini Dentist." Children aged 5 to 7 years who require local anesthesia for routine dental treatment will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. The control group will receive the conventional Tell-Show-Do explanation from the pediatric dentist. The experimental group will watch a short animated video featuring an AI-generated avatar that explains and demonstrates the procedure in a child-friendly manner before the injection. Anxiety and behavior will be assessed using heart rate monitoring, behavioral observation (FLACC scale), and a self-reported pain scale (Wong-Baker FACES). The goal is to determine whether the AI-based method improves cooperation and reduces anxiety compared to the traditional approach. Participation is voluntary, and all procedures follow ethical research standards.


Eligibility

Min Age: 5 YearsMax Age: 7 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This trial is comparing two methods of preparing young children for their first dental local anesthesia injection: a traditional approach called Tell-Show-Do (where the dentist explains and demonstrates what will happen) versus watching a video featuring an AI-generated avatar that explains the procedure in a child-friendly way. The goal is to see which method reduces anxiety and makes children more cooperative during the injection. **You may be eligible if:** - Your child is between 5 and 7 years old - Your child is in generally good health - Your child was cooperative during the dental examination - Your child has no known allergy to local anesthetics - This will be your child's first time receiving a dental local anesthesia injection - Your child needs non-urgent dental treatment under local anesthesia **You may NOT be eligible if:** - Your child has a history of epilepsy - Your child has been diagnosed with an anxiety disorder or behavioral disorder - Your child has a cognitive or developmental delay - Your child has significant hearing or visual impairment - Your child has previously received dental anesthesia - Your child requires a more complex nerve block (inferior alveolar nerve block) Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

BEHAVIORALAI Avatar-Based video

A pre-recorded artificial intelligence-driven avatar-based educational video shown to children prior to administration of local anesthesia. The video explains the injection procedure in simple, age-appropriate language to reduce dental anxiety and improve cooperation.

BEHAVIORALTell-Show-Do Technique

A conventional behavior management technique used in pediatric dentistry in which the dentist tells the child about the procedure, shows the instruments in a non-threatening way, and then performs the treatment. This method aims to reduce anxiety and improve cooperation during local anesthesia administration.


Locations(1)

Sint Joseph University of Beirut- Pediatric Dentistry clinic

Beirut, Lebanon

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NCT07449884


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