RecruitingPhase 1Phase 2NCT07462650

Dual-Target CAR-NK Cells for Biomarker-Selected Advanced Colorectal Cancer

A Phase 1/2, Biomarker-Assigned, Open-Label Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of Allogeneic Dual-Target CAR-NK Cells Targeting CEA (CEACAM5) and/or GUCY2C (GCC) With an Exploratory HER2/ERBB2-Positive Cohort in Subjects With Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer


Sponsor

Beijing Biotech

Enrollment

48 participants

Start Date

Feb 1, 2026

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This Phase 1/2 study evaluates the safety, tolerability, and preliminary anti-tumor activity of an allogeneic dual-target chimeric antigen receptor natural killer (CAR-NK) cell product in adults with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). Participants are assigned to one of three dual-target arms based on tumor antigen co-expression: (1) CEA+GUCY2C, (2) CEA+HER2, or (3) GUCY2C+HER2. Following dose escalation, the most suitable target pair (based on safety, feasibility, and early efficacy/biomarker signals) will be selected for dose expansion.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 75 Years

Inclusion Criteria8

  • Histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma that is unresectable or metastatic and has progressed after, is intolerant to, or is ineligible for standard therapies.
  • Measurable disease per RECIST v1.1 (unless in minimal residual disease (MRD) or post-resection cohorts if a future amendment is planned).
  • Tumor antigen co-expression meeting central lab thresholds for one of the following pairs: CEA+GUCY2C, CEA+HER2, or GUCY2C+HER2.
  • ECOG performance status 0-1.
  • Adequate organ function (hematologic, renal, hepatic, and cardiac) as defined in protocol.
  • Recovered to Grade \<=1 from prior therapy-related toxicities (except stable Grade 2 neuropathy or alopecia).
  • Life expectancy \>= 12 weeks.
  • Willingness to use effective contraception during study and for a protocol-defined period after cell infusion.

Exclusion Criteria9

  • Active, uncontrolled infection (including uncontrolled HBV/HCV) or known uncontrolled HIV infection.
  • Active CNS metastases that are symptomatic or require escalating steroids. (Stable treated CNS disease may be allowed per protocol.)
  • Prior gene-modified cellular therapy (CAR-T/CAR-NK/TCR-T) within 6 months, or any prior therapy that in the investigator's judgment increases risk of severe toxicity.
  • Clinically significant autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppression within the past 6 months.
  • Concurrent anti-cancer therapy (other than protocol-permitted bridging) during the DLT window.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., recent MI, uncontrolled arrhythmia), uncontrolled pulmonary disease, or other severe comorbidity that would increase risk.
  • Known hypersensitivity to study chemotherapy components (fludarabine/cyclophosphamide) or required supportive medications.
  • Any condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would interfere with study participation, safety monitoring, or interpretation of results.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALEB-DUO-CAR-NK-CEA/GCC (IV)

Allogeneic dual-target CAR-NK cells manufactured from cord blood-derived NK cells, genetically engineered to express a tandem (dual-binding) CAR, an IL-15 support element (e.g., membrane-bound IL-15 or IL-15/IL-15R fusion), and an inducible suicide switch


Locations(1)

Peking University Shenzhen Hospital

Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

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NCT07462650


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