RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07488728

Letermovir Prophylaxis in Children With EBV-Positive T/NK-Cell Lymphoproliferative Disease and Refractory/Relapsed EBV-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

Impact of Letermovir Prophylaxis on Viral Infections After Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Children With EBV-Positive T/NK-Cell Lymphoproliferative Disease and Refractory/Relapsed EBV-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis


Sponsor

Beijing Children's Hospital

Enrollment

80 participants

Start Date

Oct 1, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study investigates the impact of letermovir prophylaxis on viral infections (including CMV, EBV, BKV, HHV-6/7, RSV, ADV, HSV, etc.) following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric patients with EBV-associated T/NK-cell lymphoproliferative diseases and refractory/relapsed EBV-related hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Additionally, we examine its effects on other transplantation complications, including engraftment failure, graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), disease relapse, thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), overall survival (OS), post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) incidence, and immune reconstitution.


Eligibility

Max Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This clinical trial is studying a drug called Letermovir for people with ebv-associated t/nk-cell lymphoproliferative diseases, letermovir, and other related conditions. The study is currently recruiting participants at 1 location. People eligible for this study include up to age 18 Years.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGLetermovir

Arm 1 (Letermovir Prophylaxis): Pediatric patients receive oral letermovir once daily from day 0 to day 100 post-transplant. Prophylaxis may be extended to day 200 if high-risk factors persist (steroid use, poor immune reconstitution). Dosing: 480mg (≥30kg), 240mg (15-30kg), 120mg (7.5-15kg), 80mg (6-7.5kg); halved if co-administered with cyclosporine. Arm 2 (Control): Historical control cohort (2018-2023) receiving no routine CMV prophylaxis; preemptive therapy with ganciclovir/foscarnet initiated only when plasma PCR exceeds threshold.


Locations(1)

Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

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NCT07488728