Evaluating Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of YSCH-01 Monotherapy and in Combination With Atezolizumab for Recurrent Glioblastoma
An Open-Label, Single-Center, Multiple-Dose Exploratory Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of YSCH-01 Monotherapy and in Combination With Atezolizumab in the Treatment of Recurrent Glioblastoma
Huashan Hospital
10 participants
Jan 9, 2025
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
The clinical study of YSCH-01 will adopt an open-label, randomized design, with a planned enrollment of 10 participants with recurrent glioblastoma. Participants will be randomly allocated to the YSCH-01 monotherapy cohort or the YSCH-01 + Atezolizumab combination cohort, with 5 participants in each cohort. The study consists of the following three phases: screening phase, treatment phase, and follow-up phase. The primary endpoint is the 1-year survival rate of participants
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria9
- Participants must meet all the following criteria to be enrolled in this study:
- Age > 18 years, male or female.
- Expected survival ≥ 12 weeks.
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) score ≥ 70 at baseline.
- Histopathologically confirmed glioblastoma (GBM), with first recurrence after prior surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiotherapy.
- Presence of 1 contrast-enhancing tumor lesion (diameter 1-4 cm) assessed by MRI during the screening phase.
- Eligibility for tumor biopsy and Ommaya reservoir implantation based on hematological, hepatic, renal, and coagulation function parameters.
- Recovery from toxic effects of prior chemo/radiotherapy (CTCAE ≤ Grade 1, except for special cases like alopecia or pigmentation), with the Investigator determining that the corresponding adverse events (AEs) pose no safety risk.
- Eligible subjects of reproductive potential (male and female) must agree to use effective contraception during the trial and for at least 6 months after the last dose.
Exclusion Criteria12
- Participants with any of the following conditions are ineligible for enrollment:
- History or current evidence of another primary malignancy.
- Known allergy to the study drug or any of its excipients, or a history of unexplained severe allergic reactions.
- Any contraindication to gadolinium-enhanced MRI, such as presence of a pacemaker, infusion pump, or allergy to MRI contrast agents.
- Tumor involvement of the brainstem, cerebellum, or spinal cord; or leptomeningeal disease.
- MRI evidence of tumor enhancement extending to the ventricular wall, or the tumor cavity is fused with the ventricle after surgery.
- Preoperative MRI assessment showing the Ommaya puncture path traverses the ventricles.
- Active infection requiring intravenous antibiotic therapy, or unexplained fever (body temperature ≥37.5°C).
- Uncontrolled systemic diseases or relevant medical history, including: diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular/cerebrovascular disease (e.g., heart failure ≥NYHA Class II, hypertension ≥Grade 2, ≥First-degree atrioventricular block, history of myocardial infarction, myocarditis), pulmonary insufficiency, thyroid dysfunction, cerebral infarction within the past 6 months.
- Active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disorders (e.g., ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, autoimmune vasculitis, Wegener's granulomatosis).
- Plan or requirement to receive any live vaccine during the screening or treatment phase.
- Other conditions assessed as incompatible with intravenous administration of Atezolizumab.
Interested in this trial?
Get notified about updates and connect with the research team.
Interventions
Participants will receive YSCH-01 monotherapy at a dose of 5.0 × 10¹⁰ VP every 3 weeks. YSCH-01 will be administered via intratumoral or intracavitary injection through an implanted Ommaya reservoir.
Participants will receive YSCH-01 in combination with atezolizumab every 3 weeks. YSCH-01 will be administered via intratumoral or intratumoral cavity injection through an implanted Ommaya reservoir on Day 1 of each cycle at a dose of 5.0 × 10¹⁰ viral particles (VP). Atezolizumab (PD-L1 inhibitor) will be administered via intravenous infusion on Day 8 of each cycle at a dose of 1200 mg.
Locations(1)
View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov
For the most up-to-date information, visit the official listing.
NCT07538128