RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07552298

The Effectiveness of Dextrose Prolotherapy in Patients With Coccydynia


Sponsor

Istanbul University

Enrollment

40 participants

Start Date

Jun 15, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

In this prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blinded study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of Dextrose Prolotherapy injections in patients with coccydynia.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 65 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Patients with coccydynia lasting longer than 6 months,
  • Those unresponsive to at least 6 months of conventional conservative treatment methods,
  • Those with coccygeal tenderness on palpation,
  • Patients aged between 18 and 65 years.

Exclusion Criteria12

  • Patients with a history of trauma within the last 3 months or postpartum coccydynia,
  • Those with lesions or infections at the injection site,
  • Those with dislocation or organic bone pathology of the coccyx observed on X-ray imaging,
  • Those with fecal or urinary incontinence,
  • Patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus,
  • Those with a history of malignancy,
  • Patients with a bleeding tendency (acquired or hereditary) \[INR > 2 in patients using warfarin\],
  • Those with a history of myelomeningocele,
  • Those diagnosed with spina bifida,
  • Patients with rheumatologic disease,
  • Those who have undergone coccyx injection or ganglion block within the last 3 months,
  • Patients with severe comorbidities.

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Interventions

PROCEDUREDextrose prolotherapy (DPT)

Coccyx injection: Using a sterile 27-gauge syringe (dental needle), a total of 10 cc of solution (5 cc of 30% dextrose + 4 cc of physiological saline + 1 cc of 1% lidocaine solution) will be injected perpendicularly to the surface at the previously marked attachment points of the sacrococcygeal-sacro-tuberous ligaments to the sacrum and along the entire coccyx.

PROCEDUREPhysiological Saline Injection

Saline + lidocaine group injection protocol: Using a sterile 30-gauge syringe (insulin needle), a total of 10 cc of solution (5 cc of physiological saline + 5 cc of 1% lidocaine solution) will be injected into the previously marked tendon attachment points on the bone.


Locations(1)

Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

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NCT07552298


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