Effects of SBMT Combined With NMES on UL Functions in Post Stroke Patients
Effects of Synergy-based Motor Therapy Combined With Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Post Stroke Patients
Riphah International University
40 participants
Apr 1, 2026
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
The aim of this study to evaluate the effects of synergy-based motor therapy combined with neuromuscular electric stimulation on upper limb function on post stroke patients
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria1
- \) Age :50 to 65 2) Both male and female 3) Ischemic Stroke onset among 3 to 6 months (sub-acute section) 4) Hemiplegia affected upper limb 5) The score of Modified ash worth scale rating <2 for upper limb 6) The score of Mini mental state score >25
Exclusion Criteria1
- \) Recurrent stroke or bilateral involvement 2) Cognitive or conversation impairment 3) Presence of pacemaker or contraindications to NMES 4) Uncontrolled comorbid situation (e.g extreme cardiac diseases )
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Interventions
First do the 5 minutes warm up exercises(passive range of motion exercises for shoulder,elbow ,wrist and then synergy based motor therapy for 25 minutes in which the flexor synergy facilitation ( 10 rep,3 sets) and brushing and tapping for sensory cueing and then 5 minutes of cool down exercises(slow passive movements of upper limb)
NMES applied to wrist extensors .Frequency: 35Hz ,Pulse Width250 ,Duty cycle :10s on /20s off ,Duration : 25 minutes
The conventional therapy group will receive standard physiotherapy for the upper limb for 30-45 minutes per session, five days per week for 6-8 weeks. It will include gentle warm-up, range of motion exercises, light strengthening, and simple functional activities like reaching, grasping, and daily task practice. Each session will end with stretching and relaxation. This treatment aims to improve movement, strength, and function without using NMES or synergy-based training.
Locations(1)
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NCT07576465