RecruitingPhase 2NCT07586046

Defining the Ablative Dose for Y-90 TARE

A Prospective Dose-Escalation Study to Define an Ablative Dose of Yttrium-90 Transarterial Radioembolization Using Advanced Dosimetry and Functional MRI (MARGIN Study)


Sponsor

Northwestern University

Enrollment

30 participants

Start Date

May 15, 2026

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study is being done to help doctors improve how they treat liver tumors that cannot be removed by surgery or treated with standard ablation techniques. The researchers want to find out the best amount of radiation that needs to be delivered to completely destroy (or ablate) parts of the liver that have cancer.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria14

  • Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), cholangiocarcinoma, or liver-dominant metastatic disease not amenable to surgical resection or ablation.
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Child-Pugh class A or B liver function
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2.
  • Adequate organ and bone marrow function as defined below:
  • Leukocytes (WBC) ≥ 3,000/mcL
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mcL
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
  • Platelets ≥ 50,000/mcL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dL
  • AST ≤ 100 U/L, ALT ≤ 120 U/L
  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL or estimated GFR ≥ 40 mL/min/1.73 m²
  • Ability to undergo imaging and laboratory evaluations required by the study.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria9

  • Extrahepatic metastases.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals.
  • Tumors requiring treatment of more than two Couinaud segments.
  • Known hypersensitivity to gadolinium-based contrast agents.
  • Contraindications to MRI (e.g., incompatible pacemakers, claustrophobia unresponsive to sedation).
  • Coagulopathy or clinical instability precluding angiographic intervention.
  • Prisoners or individuals under legal custody.
  • Adults unable to consent.
  • Individuals under 18 years of age.

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Interventions

OTHERYttrium-90 Radiation Segmentectomy (Y90 RS) using glass microspheres

The objective of this study is to define an optimal "ablative dose" range for Y90 Radiation Segmentectomy that achieves complete sectoral ablation detectable on dual contrast MRI and to determine whether this dose-response relationship differs between cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic patients.


Locations(1)

Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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NCT07586046


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