Cartoon Watching Versus Ball Squeezing During Venous Blood Sampling in Children
The Effect of Cartoon Watching and Ball Squeezing on Pain and Pain-Related Fear During Venous Blood Sampling in Children Aged 6-9 Years: A Single-Center, Parallel-Group, Randomized Experimental Study
Mersin University
68 participants
Jun 21, 2026
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This single-center, parallel-group, randomized experimental study will compare the effects of two non-pharmacological distraction/coping interventions - cartoon watching and ball squeezing - on procedural pain and pain-related fear during venous blood sampling in children aged 6-9 years. The study will be conducted in the Pediatric Blood Collection Unit of Mersin University Hospital. Eligible children will be randomized to either the cartoon-watching group or the ball-squeezing group. Pain will be assessed using the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, and pain-related fear will be assessed using the Children's Fear Scale before, during, and after venous blood sampling. Hypotheses * H1a: There is a difference between groups in mean WB-FACES scores during the procedure. * H1b: There is a difference between groups in mean CFS scores during the procedure.
Eligibility
Plain Language Summary
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Interventions
Behavioral intervention: Cartoon watching. The child will begin watching a cartoon chosen by the child two minutes before venous blood sampling starts. Cartoon watching will continue until venous blood sampling is completed.
Behavioral intervention: Ball squeezing with a stress ball. The child will begin squeezing a stress ball chosen by the child two minutes before venous blood sampling starts. Ball squeezing will continue until venous blood sampling is completed.
Locations(1)
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NCT07669948