Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Clinical Trials

72 recruitingLast updated: May 11, 2026

There are 72 actively recruiting refractory acute myeloid leukemia clinical trials across 7 countries. Studies span Phase 1, Phase 2, Not Applicable, Early Phase 1, Phase 3. Top locations include Houston, Texas, United States, Duarte, California, United States, Columbus, Ohio, United States. Updated daily from ClinicalTrials.gov.


Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Trials at a Glance

72 actively recruiting trials for refractory acute myeloid leukemia are listed on ClinicalTrialsFinder across 6 cities in 7 countries. The largest study group is Phase 1 with 51 trials, with the heaviest enrollment activity in Houston, Duarte, and Columbus. Lead sponsors running refractory acute myeloid leukemia studies include M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, City of Hope Medical Center, and Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center.

Browse refractory acute myeloid leukemia trials by phase

Treatments under study

About Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia Clinical Trials

Looking for clinical trials for Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia? There are currently 46 studies actively recruiting participants. Clinical trials offer access to new treatments before they are widely available, and every approved therapy in use today was first tested through a clinical trial.

Below you can browse trials, sign up for alerts when new Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia trials open, and view eligibility criteria for each study. Each listing includes the study phase, locations, and enrollment details.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia clinical trials

A clinical trial is a carefully designed research study that tests new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or approaches in human volunteers. Every approved medication and treatment available today was proven safe and effective through clinical trials.

All clinical trials are reviewed and approved by Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) — independent committees that evaluate patient safety. Trials follow strict protocols, and your health is monitored closely throughout. You can withdraw at any time.

Not necessarily. Many trials compare the new treatment against the current standard of care, meaning all participants receive active treatment. When placebos are used, they are typically combined with standard treatment, not given alone. The trial description will always specify the design.

Under the Affordable Care Act, most private insurers are required to cover routine patient care costs during a clinical trial. The sponsor typically covers the investigational treatment itself. Medicare also covers routine costs for qualifying trials.

Yes. Participation is completely voluntary. You can withdraw at any time, for any reason, without it affecting your access to standard medical care.

Each trial has specific eligibility criteria — including age, diagnosis, disease stage, prior treatments, and general health. Browse the trials listed above and check their eligibility sections. You can also contact the trial site directly to discuss your situation.

Showing 120 of 72 trials

Recruiting
Phase 1

A Study to Find the Highest Dose of Cedazuridine and Decitabine Combination With Filgrastim as a Treatment Option After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Children With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Recurrent Acute Myeloid LeukemiaRefractory Acute Myeloid LeukemiaAcute Myeloid Leukemia Post Cytotoxic Therapy
National Cancer Institute (NCI)47 enrolled2 locationsNCT07012044
Recruiting
Phase 1

Study of Revumenib, Azacitidine, and Venetoclax in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Acute Leukemia of Ambiguous LineageRefractory Acute Myeloid LeukemiaRelapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital24 enrolled10 locationsNCT06177067
Recruiting
Phase 1Phase 2

211At-BC8-B10 Followed by Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory High-Risk Acute Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell NeoplasmAcute Myeloid Leukemia in RemissionChronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia+9 more
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center30 enrolled1 locationNCT03670966
Recruiting
Phase 1

CD70-CAR-NK Cell Therapy for T Cell Lymphoma and Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid LeukemiaRelapsed/Refractory T-cell Lymphoma
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University25 enrolled1 locationNCT06696846
Recruiting
Phase 1

Testing the Anti-cancer Drug, Cirtuvivint, and Its Combination With ASTX727 to Improve Outcomes in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Acute Myeloid LeukemiaMyelodysplastic SyndromeRecurrent Myelodysplastic Syndrome+6 more
National Cancer Institute (NCI)54 enrolled21 locationsNCT06484062
Recruiting
Phase 1Phase 2

Liposomal Cytarabine and Daunorubicin (CPX-351) and Quizartinib for the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia and High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Acute Myeloid LeukemiaRecurrent Myelodysplastic SyndromeRefractory Myelodysplastic Syndrome+4 more
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center52 enrolled1 locationNCT04128748
Recruiting
Phase 1Phase 2

Venetoclax and CLAG-M for the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia and High-Grade Myeloid Neoplasms

Acute Myeloid LeukemiaMixed Phenotype Acute LeukemiaRefractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia+10 more
University of Washington62 enrolled1 locationNCT04797767
Recruiting
Phase 1Phase 2

Azacitidine, Venetoclax, and Gilteritinib in Treating Patients With Recurrent/Refractory FLT3-Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia, or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm

Recurrent Chronic Myelomonocytic LeukemiaRefractory Chronic Myelomonocytic LeukemiaRecurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia+3 more
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center97 enrolled1 locationNCT04140487
Recruiting
Phase 1Phase 2

Tagraxofusp and Low-Intensity Chemotherapy for CD123-Positive Relapsed or Refractory AML

Refractory Acute Myeloid LeukemiaRelapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Stanford University20 enrolled1 locationNCT06561152
Recruiting
Not Applicable

A Single-arm, Prospective Study of a Clad-LABU Conditioning Regimen in HSCT for R/R MDS/AML in Elderly Patients

Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)MDS (Myelodysplastic Syndrome)
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University30 enrolled1 locationNCT07500753
Recruiting
Phase 1Phase 2

ONC201 in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Leukemia or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Recurrent Myelodysplastic SyndromeRefractory Myelodysplastic SyndromeRefractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia+3 more
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center120 enrolled1 locationNCT02392572
Recruiting
Phase 1

MiRisten for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Recurrent Acute Myeloid LeukemiaRefractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
City of Hope Medical Center12 enrolled1 locationNCT07025564
Recruiting
Phase 1

TAK-243 in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndromes With Increased Blasts

Recurrent Myelodysplastic SyndromeRefractory Myelodysplastic SyndromeRecurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia+4 more
National Cancer Institute (NCI)42 enrolled5 locationsNCT03816319
Recruiting
Phase 1

A Vaccine (VSV-hIFNβ-NIS) With or Without Cyclophosphamide and Combinations of Ipilimumab, Nivolumab, and Cemiplimab in Treating Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma, Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Lymphoma

Myelodysplastic SyndromeB-cell Non Hodgkin LymphomaRefractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia+16 more
Mayo Clinic127 enrolled2 locationsNCT03017820
Recruiting
Phase 1Phase 2

Adaptive Dual-Target CAR-T Cells for Relapsed or Refractory Hematologic Malignancies

Peripheral T Cell LymphomaT-lymphoblastic LymphomaRelapsed/Refractory B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia+4 more
Beijing Biotech96 enrolled1 locationNCT07523555
Recruiting
Phase 1Phase 2

Vyxeos for Re-induction Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients With Persistent Disease After Induction

Refractory Acute Myeloid LeukemiaBlasts More Than 5 Percent of Bone Marrow Nucleated CellsPersistent Disease
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center28 enrolled2 locationsNCT04049539
Recruiting
Phase 2

BCL2i CLAG-M in R/R Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute52 enrolled2 locationsNCT06660368
Recruiting
Phase 2

Clinical Study of Venetoclax Combined With CACAG Regimen in the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Chinese PLA General Hospital200 enrolled1 locationNCT06084819
Recruiting
Phase 1

Genetically Engineered Cells (CD83 CAR T Cells) for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Recurrent Acute Myeloid LeukemiaRefractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Roswell Park Cancer Institute26 enrolled1 locationNCT06871410
Recruiting
Phase 1

CER-1236 in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), and Myelofibrosis (MF)

Acute Myeloid LeukemiaAMLRefractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
CERo Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.18 enrolled4 locationsNCT06834282