RecruitingACTRN12610000661077

Measurement and evaluation of thiamine concentrations in the blood of Australians who have a history of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Fourth Edition(DSM IV) alcohol dependence or abuse, after 20 years of supplementing flour with thiamine.

Among Australians who have Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Fourth Edition(DSM IV) alcohol dependence or alcohol abuse, has thiamine supplementation of flour resulted in higher median serum thiamine concentrations than the normal population median reference range thus achieving the planned outcome of reducing the risk of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome in Australians.


Sponsor

Dr Philip Crowley, M.B.B.S., F.R.A.C.G.P., Grad. Dip. Mgt., Trainee R.A.C.P. Chapter of Addiction Medicine, Senior Medical Officer, Drug and Alcohol Services South Australia

Enrollment

180 participants

Start Date

Aug 9, 2010

Study Type

Observational

Conditions

Summary

The primary aim of the study is to determine the concentrations of thiamine in blood taken from a sample of Australians who have had alcohol related motor vehicle offences. These measurements will allow an estimation of the prevalence of thiamine deficiency in this sample. Given flour has been supplemented with thiamine in Australia for twenty years a secondary aim is to evaluate whether this public health intervention has prevented thiamine deficiency in the main target group (chronic alcohol misusing persons).


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 18 YearssMax Age: 65 Yearss

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is measuring thiamine (vitamin B1) levels in the blood of Australians who have had alcohol-related driving offences. Thiamine deficiency is common in people who drink heavily and can cause serious brain damage. Researchers want to find out whether Australia's policy of adding thiamine to flour — which has been in place for 20 years — has successfully prevented thiamine deficiency in this high-risk group. You may be eligible if: - You are between 18 and 65 years old - You have been referred to a Driver Assessment Clinic in South Australia because of multiple drink-driving offences - You meet criteria for an alcohol use disorder (DSM-IV criteria) - You are able to provide informed consent You may NOT be eligible if: - You have had stomach, bowel, or weight loss surgery - You have had chronic vomiting or diarrhoea due to certain conditions - You have had certain cancers or blood disorders - You are on dialysis for kidney disease - You have Crohn's disease or other conditions that affect magnesium levels Talk to your doctor about whether this trial might be right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

Interested in this trial?

Get notified about updates and connect with the research team.

Interventions

A sample of blood taken from each participant ,who presents over a two month period, at a driver assessment clinic will be tested using isocratic high performance liquid chromatography with Chromsys

A sample of blood taken from each participant ,who presents over a two month period, at a driver assessment clinic will be tested using isocratic high performance liquid chromatography with Chromsystems reagents and protocol to measure the serum thiamine diphosphate


Locations(1)

Australia

View Full Details on ANZCTR

For the most up-to-date information, visit the official listing.

Visit

ACTRN12610000661077


Related Trials