CompletedPhase 1ACTRN12617001330336

A Phase 1, Single-Center, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Ascending Single-Dose Study of the Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Tolerability of Oral XG005 in Healthy Volunteers


Sponsor

Xgene Pharmaceutical Inc.

Enrollment

50 participants

Start Date

Oct 3, 2017

Study Type

Interventional

Conditions

Summary

This is a single-center study. The study will investigate five ascending doses of XG005 and the approximate molar equivalent doses of Naproxen and Pregabalin for clinical relevant doses of XG005. Five XG005 treatment groups of with 10 subjects/group will be enrolled sequentially. Period 1 will be single-dose, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind portion of the study and designed to meet the primary study objective. Period 2 will be the single-dose, open-label portion of the study designed to meet the secondary objective of the study. The four planned dose levels of XG005 are 50, 100, 250, 500, and 1000 mg. Period 1 will be double-blind and randomized with 8 subjects (1:1 allocation ratio by gender) assigned to XG005 and 2 subjects (1:1 allocation ratio by gender) assigned to placebo. Safety Monitoring Committee (SMC; consisting of three members: Investigator, Sponsor Representative, and Independent Medical Monitor) will review available safety and tolerability data from Period 1 of the current dose level before proceeding to the subsequent dose. All subjects in the dose levels of 250, 500 and 1000 mg of XG005 in Period 1 will receive Naproxen and Pregabalin in Period 2 after a washout period. In Period 2, subjects will receive the combination of approximate molar equivalents of Naproxen and Pregabalin for their corresponding XG005 doses in Period 1. Sentinel dose participants (1 for XG005 and 1 for placebo) will be included as the first dose administered at each dose level in Period 1. Safety data and available PK data will be reviewed prior to the SMC meeting. The SMC must communicate and provide approval to dose escalate prior to dosing the next dose group. The following safety data should be reviewed at each safety meeting: vital signs, ECGs, AEs, physical examination observations, safety lab data (chemistry, hematology & urinalysis) and available PK data. Based upon the data presented, a decision will be made whether to continue with dose escalation as scheduled, to alter the next dose level, or repeat the current dose level if indicated or recommend to terminate the study for safety reasons. Meeting minutes will be documented, particularly the decision to dose escalate. This document will be signed off by the Investigator and filed in the Investigator Site File. Due to the study timelines, all safety data will be reviewed in an un-monitored state, although some of the data may have been monitored by the time of the SMC meeting. Pharmacokinetic assessments will include blood (26 collection time points with 13 timepoints/Period) samples over the course of the study. A total of approximately 200 mL of blood (130 mL for PK and 70 mL for clinical labs) will be drawn from each subject during the study. The expected duration of participation for each subject following enrollment will be approximately 15 days.


Eligibility

Sex: Both males and femalesMin Age: 18 YearssMax Age: 55 Yearss

Inclusion Criteria6

  • Healthy adult male or female volunteers, 18-55 years of age;
  • Weighing at least 60 kg for males and 48 kg for females and a BMI range of 18-30 kg/m2 for healthy adults;
  • Medically healthy subjects with clinically insignificant screening results (laboratory profiles, medical histories, ECGs, physical exam);
  • Creatinine clearance granter than or equal to 80 mL/min (estimated using the equation of Cockcroft and Gault);
  • Voluntarily consent to participate in the study;
  • Females of childbearing potential and males should either be sexually inactive (abstinent) for 14 days prior to screening and throughout the study

Exclusion Criteria10

  • History or presence of significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, hematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic, neurologic, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, HIV, diabetic, or psychiatric disease;
  • History or presence of alcoholism or drug abuse within the past 2 years;
  • Consumption of alcohol 48 hours prior each dose throughout the sample collection period for each dose;
  • Hypersensitivity or idiosyncratic reaction to the study drug, Neurontin, related compounds, or aspartame;
  • Abnormal diet (for whatever reason) during the 30 days prior to the first dosing;
  • Donation (standard donation amount or more) of blood or blood products (with the exception of plasma as noted below) within 56 days prior to the study;
  • Plasma donation within 7 days prior to the study;
  • Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to the first dose;
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or lactating;
  • Hemoglobin < 120 g/L.

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Interventions

The study will investigate five ascending doses of XG005 with 10 subjects per dose group. Period 1 will be double-blind and randomized with 8 subjects (1:1 allocation ratio by gender) assigned to XG00

The study will investigate five ascending doses of XG005 with 10 subjects per dose group. Period 1 will be double-blind and randomized with 8 subjects (1:1 allocation ratio by gender) assigned to XG005 and 2 subjects (1:1 allocation ratio by gender) assigned to placebo. Subjects will enroll sequentially into a total of five ascending dose levels pending safety review, and if possible, pharmacokinetic review, of Period 1 of the prior dose level. In Period 2. All subjects in the last three XG005 dose groups in Period 1 will receive approximate molar equivalents of Naproxen and Pregabalin for their corresponding XG005 doses after a washout period. Period 2 will be open-label with 10 subjects per group. Sentinel dose participants (1 for XG005 and 1 for placebo) will be included as the first dose administered at each dose level in Period 1. Study treatments will be administered orally as below: • XG005 (Capsules) - a drug conjugate of naproxen and pregabalin • Naproxen (e.g. Inza® or Apo-Naproxen- Tablets) • Pregabalin (e.g. Lyrica® - Capsules) Dose Group 1: A single-dose of 50 mg XG005 or matching placebo. Dose Group 2: A single-dose of 100 mg XG005 or matching placebo. Dose Group 3: A single-dose of 250 mg XG005 or matching placebo, followed in 7 days by a single dose of combination of Naproxen and Pregabalin at doses of 125 mg and 75 mg, respectively. Dose Group 4: A single-dose of 500 mg XG005 or matching placebo, followed in 7 days by a single dose of combination of Naproxen and Pregabalin at doses of 250 mg and 150 mg, respectively. Dose Group 5: A single-dose of 1000 mg XG005 or matching placebo, followed in 7 days by a single dose of combination of Naproxen and Pregabalin at doses of 500 mg and 300 mg, respectively. The expected duration of participation for each subject following enrollment will be approximately 15 days (from the day prior to dosing of Period 1, through 7 days following dosing of Period 2). The washout will be at least 7 days between the Periods.


Locations(1)

WA, Australia

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