RecruitingPhase 2Phase 3NCT02741102

Uterine Transplant in Absolute Uterine Infertility (AUIF)


Sponsor

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Enrollment

10 participants

Start Date

May 1, 2026

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study will examine the feasibility of initiating a uterine transplant program for Absolute Uterine Factor Infertility (AUFI) at Brigham and Women's Hospital. The investigators plan to screen 30 patients with a goal of enrolling 10 patients. (5 donors and 5 recipients) After careful screening, appropriate candidates will undergo IVF, Uterine Transplantation, Embryo Transfer, Pregnancy and Delivery. Once the uterus is explanted, five years of follow-up is planned.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 40 Years

Inclusion Criteria15

  • Age 18-40
  • Clinical evidence of AUFI (Absolute Uterine Factor Infertility)
  • Able to produce at least 6 normal embryos by IVF for future use
  • Reasonable weight with BMI (Body Mass Index) less than 30.
  • Normal kidney function
  • Able to undergo transplant and be compliant with treatment
  • Has stable partner and social supports
  • Partner willing to undergo psychological evaluation and receive immunizations as recommended
  • Stable home environment to support a child
  • Age over 40 up to age 60
  • Has completed having a family
  • Previous pregnancies were carried to term (no miscarriages)
  • Able to take a birth control pill containing estrogen
  • Weight reasonable with BMI (Body Mass Index) of 30 or less
  • Good social supports

Exclusion Criteria18

  • Active smoking, alcohol use or use of illicit drugs
  • Inability to comply with required treatment (taking pills, having biopsies, frequent appointments )
  • Having a condition that would make pregnancy or taking anti rejection medicines too risky.
  • Active infection: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) , Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C
  • History of extensive abdominal or pelvic surgery
  • History of abnormal Papanicolaou test (PAP smear) or genital warts
  • History of pelvic inflammatory disease
  • Active smoking, alcohol use or use of illicit drugs
  • Psychiatric illness
  • Cervical or endometrial polyps (growths) or tumors in the uterus muscle
  • History of more than 1 Caesarean section
  • History of abnormal PAP smear or genital warts
  • Internal scarring from extensive abdominal or pelvic surgery
  • Hypertension, Coronary artery disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung disease (emphysema) and Diabetes
  • Active cancer or incompletely treated cancer
  • Active infection including Human Immunodeficiency Disease (HIV) , Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C
  • Significant history of either blood clots or bleeding tendencies
  • Evidence of coercion or exchange of money or goods for donating the organ

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Interventions

PROCEDUREUterine Transplant

Treating Absolute Uterine Factor Infertility by Uterus Transplant. Potential recipients undergo IVF to obtain 6 embryos for cryopreservation followed by live donor uterine transplant. After 1 year, embryo transfer is done to achieve pregnancy. Delivery is by Caesarian section. The recipient may have up to 2 children by these methods and then the uterus is removed so that immunosuppression can be stopped.


Locations(1)

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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NCT02741102


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