RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT03036319

Patient-Centered NeuroRehabilitation (PCN)

Patient-Centered NeuroRehabilitation


Sponsor

University of Michigan

Enrollment

500 participants

Start Date

Jun 1, 2016

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

As individuals grow older, a number of factors can reduce our cognitive (or thinking) abilities such as "normal" aging, neurodegenerative diseases, and cardiovascular disease. This study will evaluate whether cognitive rehabilitation and transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) can improve cognitive abilities. Cognitive rehabilitation refers to methods that are used to improve tasks people have trouble doing in everyday life. Transcranial electrical stimulation uses small amounts of electricity to try to alter brain functioning. These approaches may help improve cognitive abilities like attention, learning, memory, finding words, and problem solving as well as everyday functioning. The goal of this study is to identify how to best use these methods, either alone or in combination.


Eligibility

Min Age: 50 Years

Inclusion Criteria2

  • Individuals who have reported cognitive dysfunction and cognitively intact participants.
  • Participants will be age 50 or older

Exclusion Criteria5

  • A history of epilepsy
  • Sensory or motor impairments that limit the ability to take part in the study
  • Current alcohol or drug abuse/dependence
  • Those who are currently pregnant or may become pregnant during the duration of the study (if there is a question of pregnancy, pregnancy tests will be available for participants at no charge)
  • Those who are being evaluated for TES methodology will also be excluded for 1) metallic or electronic implant 2) skull plates or other cranial implants that affect TES

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Interventions

DEVICEActive tDCS

Participants will receive active tDCS at up to 4mA per electrode for up to 40 minutes for up to 260 sessions.

DEVICESham tDCS

Participants will receive sham tDCS for up to 260 sessions

BEHAVIORALCognitively based intervention

Participants may receive a cognitively based intervention that targets the particular cognitive and/or functional abilities of interest. This includes methods of cognitive training, cognitive remediation, and cognitive rehabilitation for up to 260 sessions

DEVICEActive tACS

Participants will receive active transcranial alternating current stimulation at up to 4mA per electrode for up to 40 minutes for up to 260 sessions

DEVICESham tACS

Participants will receive sham transcranial alternating current stimulation for up to 260 sessions

DEVICEActive tRNS

Participants will receive active transcranial random noise stimulation at up to 4mA per electrode for up to 40 minutes for up to 260 sessions

DEVICESham tRNS

Participants will receive sham transcranial random noise stimulation for up to 260 sessions


Locations(1)

University of Michigan - Department of Psychiatry

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

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NCT03036319


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