RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT03804853

Rehabilitation Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Immediate Accelerated Shoulder Rehabilitation Versus a Standard Protocol Following Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial


Sponsor

HealthPartners Institute

Enrollment

74 participants

Start Date

Dec 12, 2018

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) has been successful in patients with rotator cuff arthropathy, proximal humerus fractures, failed primary total shoulder arthroplasty or failed hemiarthroplasty, and massive irreparable rotator cuff tear. Patients who undergo an RTSA report pain relief and functional range of motion. It has been more than 20 years since the advent of the RTSA construct but an immediate post-operative rehabilitation with active shoulder range of motion has not been prospectively studied in comparison to the traditional post-operative rehabilitation highlighted by Boudreau et al.12 Investigators plan to prospectively follow our patients following RTSA undergoing an immediate active shoulder rehabilitation (IASR) vs traditional rehabilitation in a randomized controlled fashion. Investigators plan to document clinical outcomes, complications and cost effectiveness out to 1 year. The study will hopefully fulfill the Triple Aim model for HealthPartners by improving the health of the population, improve the experience of each individual, and make healthcare affordable by decreasing the total cost of care.


Eligibility

Min Age: 55 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is comparing two approaches to rehabilitation after reverse total shoulder replacement surgery: starting active shoulder movement immediately after surgery versus following a traditional, more gradual rehabilitation protocol. The goal is to find out whether early active movement is safe, effective, and more cost-efficient for recovery. You may be eligible if you are over 55, scheduled for a primary reverse total shoulder replacement (not due to a fracture), and do not have an active infection, inflammatory arthritis, or other conditions that could affect healing. Participation involves following an assigned physical therapy program and completing questionnaires about pain and shoulder function at multiple points over one year. This summary was prepared using AI to help patients understand this research.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

OTHERRehabilitiation

This study will be a non-blinded randomized controlled outcomes study evaluating outcomes at baseline, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year post-operatively from a primary reverse total shoulder arthroplasty with two different post-operative physical rehabilitation protocols. There will be 2 groups, one undergoing the immediate active shoulder physical therapy protocol consisting of four quadrant stretches and full active motion of the shoulder from post op day 1 in the hospital. The second group will follow the traditional TRIA physical therapy protocol consisting of PT (standard of care) followed by a gradual return to active range of motion of the shoulder beginning by week 6, calling for 18 physical therapy visits. The physical therapy will occur where the patient is most comfortable receiving it.


Locations(1)

TRIA Orthopaedic Center

Bloomington, Minnesota, United States

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NCT03804853


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