RecruitingNCT03981575

Estab Biomarkers and Clinical Endpoints in Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (END-DM1)

Establishing Biomarkers and Clinical Endpoints in Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (END-DM1)


Sponsor

Virginia Commonwealth University

Enrollment

700 participants

Start Date

Jan 1, 2019

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Building on previous work of the Myotonic Dystrophy Clinical Research Network (DMCRN), the present study seeks to overcome insufficient data on natural history; lack of reliable biomarkers; and incomplete characterization and limited biological understanding of the phenotypic heterogeneity of Myotonic Dystrophy 1 by examining strategies to improve the reliability by making further refinements in our sample collection and analysis procedures by developing strategies for managing patient heterogeneity going forward. Funding Source- FDA OOPD


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 70 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Age 18 to 70 (inclusive)
  • Competent to provide informed consent
  • Clinical diagnosis of DM1 based on research criteria1 or positive genetic test
  • Comment: The clinical research criteria require myotonia, muscle weakness in a characteristic distribution, and history of similar findings in a first degree relative. Genetic testing confirmed the diagnosis of DM1 in \> 99% of individuals who satisfied these criteria.2
  • • Of the 95 patients undergoing the tibialis anterior muscle biopsy, at least half will have at least moderate weakness of ankle dorsiflexion, defined as MRC score ≤ 4+. This is in order to obtain a muscle tissue sample in a person more severely affected with myotonic dystrophy. Approximately 10 patients at each site will undergo the muscle biopsy.

Exclusion Criteria13

  • Symptomatic renal or liver disease, uncontrolled diabetes or thyroid disorder, or active malignancy other than skin cancer.
  • Current alcohol or substance abuse
  • Concurrent enrollment in clinical trial for DM1, or participation in trial within 6 months of entry.
  • Concurrent pregnancy or planned pregnancy during the course of the study.
  • Concurrent medical condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator or clinical evaluator, compromise performance on study measures.
  • Note: non-ambulatory participants are not excluded, but are limited to \<15% of enrollment.
  • Known CTG repeat expansion size less than 100 repeats, unless there are clear cut signs of limb weakness and muscle wasting. This is in order to obtain a muscle tissue sample in a person more severely affected with myotonic dystrophy.
  • Use of anticoagulant such as warfarin or a direct oral anticoagulant (e.g. dabigatran) due to the increased risk of bleeding.
  • Use of aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents should be discontinued 3 days prior to the biopsy procedure, if possible.
  • Platelet count \<50,000 (if known) due to the increased risk of bleeding.
  • History of a bleeding disorder due to the increased risk of bleeding.
  • Advanced wasting of tibialis anterior (TA) muscle that precludes needle muscle biopsy in order to ensure that a sample taken would be of muscle and not just fat and fascia.
  • Previous muscle biopsy of either TA in order to provide muscle tissue samples of non-biopsied muscles.

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Locations(17)

University of California, San Diego

La Jolla, California, United States

University of California, Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States

University of Colorado - Denver

Denver, Colorado, United States

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Kansas University Medical Center

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

University of Rochester

Rochester, New York, United States

Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Houston Methodist Neurological Institute

Houston, Texas, United States

Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Université de Sherbrooke

Québec, Canada

Friedrich Baur Institute, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München

München, Germany

Centro Clinico NeMO

Milan, Italy

Radboud University Medical Center

Nijmegen, Netherlands

University of Auckland

Auckland, New Zealand

St. George's, University of London

London, United Kingdom

University College London

London, United Kingdom

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