O2 Versus CPAP Treatment of Patients Undergoing SIPE Therapy (OCTOPUS)
Evaluation of Continous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in Swimming Induced Pulmonary Edema (SIPE) -a Randomized Single-blinded Controlled Study
Dalarna County Council, Sweden
90 participants
Jul 2, 2022
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
In swimming induced pulmonary edema (SIPE), there is a lack of knowledge regarding optimal treatment. The present study was designed to assess the benefit of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) compared to oxygen as a first line treatment of SIPE in the out-of-hospital environment.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria3
- clinical diagnosis of swimming induced pulmonary edema (SIPE) with need of acute treatment (oxygen saturation ≤91%)
- years and older
- informed consent
Exclusion Criteria4
- declined consent
- suspected acute coronary syndrome
- severe asthma diagnosed together with pulmonary edema where beta-agonist-inhalation is needed prior to treatment of pulmonary edema
- hemodynamic instability or decreased consciousness
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Interventions
Oxygen-driven CPAP (7,5 cmH2O): 20 min treatment followed by 10 min rest and assessment
Oxygen: 20 min treatment followed by 10 min rest and assessment
Locations(1)
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NCT04307615