RecruitingNCT04458688

Investigating the Effect of Ocrelizumab in African Americans and Caucasians With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

Investigating the Effect of Ocrelizumab in African Americans and Caucasians With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis: a Novel, Advanced Multimodal MRI and Optical Coherence Tomography-Angiography (OCTA) Study


Sponsor

Wayne State University

Enrollment

80 participants

Start Date

Nov 20, 2021

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The investigators intend to examine the effects of ocrelizumab use in African American multiple sclerosis disease course compared to Caucasian disease course utilizing imaging measures with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A)..


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 60 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is comparing how the MS medication ocrelizumab works differently in African American versus Caucasian patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). African Americans tend to have more aggressive MS but have been underrepresented in research, so this study aims to fill that gap. **You may be eligible if:** - You are between 18 and 60 years old - You identify as African American or Caucasian - You have relapsing-remitting MS (a type of MS where symptoms come and go) - Your neurologist has recommended ocrelizumab as your MS treatment - You have tried no more than one prior MS medication (or none at all) - Your MS disability score (EDSS) is between 0 and 6 **You may NOT be eligible if:** - You have been treated with certain other biologic or monoclonal antibody medications for MS (natalizumab, alemtuzumab, daclizumab) - You have failed two or more MS treatments - You have claustrophobia or allergy to contrast dye (which prevents MRI scans) - You are pregnant - You have a history of cancer, kidney failure, or liver insufficiency - You have had a relapse or used steroids in the past 30 days Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

OTHERObservation of Ocrelizumab as Treatment in RRMS Patients

It is decided by the patient and their physician to begin taking ocrelizumab PRIOR to study enrollment. The study is only observing the effects of ocrelizumab as a pre-decided treatment option for a patient's MS.


Locations(1)

Wayne State University

Detroit, Michigan, United States

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NCT04458688


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