RecruitingPhase 4NCT04650243

Clinical Research of Tapering UDCA in PBC Patients With a Complete Response

Clinical Research of Tapering Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Primary Biliary Cholangitis Patients With A Complete Response


Sponsor

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Enrollment

90 participants

Start Date

Jan 21, 2020

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study explores the feasibility of the reducing medication regimen for Ursodeoxycholic Acid(UDCA) in the treatment of primary biliary cholangitis. The participants will be distributed randomly into two experimental groups and one control group. The two experimental groups will receive reduced dosage of UDCA at different level, while the control group will receive standard dosage of UDCA. The effect of therapy will be evaluated every three months.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is investigating whether patients with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) — an autoimmune liver disease — who have achieved a complete biochemical response to their standard treatment with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) can safely reduce their dose. PBC is a long-term condition that damages bile ducts in the liver, and UDCA is the main therapy. Some patients maintain stable liver function for years and may not need the full dose indefinitely, but this has not been formally studied. Participants will have their UDCA dose gradually tapered (reduced) while being closely monitored with regular blood tests to check liver function. This is an important study because long-term medication reduction could improve quality of life and reduce side effects. **You may be eligible if you:** - Are 18 years of age or older - Have a confirmed diagnosis of PBC (by AASLD 2000 criteria) - Are in clinical stage 2 or 3 of the disease - Have had improved liver function tests (ALP and AST at or below 1.5x upper normal, with normal bilirubin) after 6–12 months on UDCA - Have provided informed consent **You may NOT be eligible if you:** - Have another liver condition (e.g., hepatitis B or C, alcoholic cirrhosis) - Have liver ALT or AST more than twice the upper limit of normal - Have decompensated liver disease (Child Grade B or C) - Have significant organ failure, active infection, or other serious complications - Are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy - Are currently in another clinical trial **Talk to your doctor** if you have primary biliary cholangitis and have been stable on UDCA therapy for some time.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGursodeoxycholic acid

The two experimental groups will receive reduced dosage of UDCA at 10mg/Kg and 5mg/Kg everyday respectively, while the control group will receive standard dosage of UDCA.The treatment duration will be at least one year.


Locations(1)

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Beijing, China

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NCT04650243


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