Telemedicine for Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Persons Living With HIV Using CETA
Telemedicine for Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Persons Living With HIV Using Common Elements Treatment Approach
University of Alabama at Birmingham
308 participants
May 4, 2023
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This study is designed to examine the efficacy of a brief intervention plus a cognitive-behavioral intervention compared to brief intervention alone to address unhealthy alcohol use and comorbid mental health symptoms to improve HIV outcomes among people living with HIV in Alabama.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria4
- years of age or older
- Living with HIV infection
- Receiving HIV care at 1 of 4 participating AQMG sites (Alabama Quality Management Group sites - i.e. Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program-funded community clinics in Alabama)
- Unhealthy alcohol use documented on the AUDIT survey delivered via PRO (i.e. 4 or greater points for women and greater than 8 points for men).
Exclusion Criteria4
- Inability to use a mobile phone due to cognitive or physical impairments
- Unable to speak sufficient English to provide informed consent and receive cognitive behavioral therapy
- Active suicidality or psychosis
- Risk for acute alcohol withdrawal or seizures
Interventions
The BI we will use was based on CETA's substance use module and was designed for one-on-one delivery. It is comprised of 6 elements (i.e. assessment, understanding impacts, exploring change, goal setting, identifying the reasons, and skill building) including a 2-week alcohol timeline follow back assessment, which is completed by the therapist. BI will be provided by a trained research assistant who has completed consent, enrollment, and randomized procedures with the client.
CETA consists of nine key elements (i.e. engagement and education; safety assessment and planning; psychoeducation/introduction; substance use reduction; behavioral activation; cognitive coping/restructuring; relaxation; exposure; and problem solving) that address common mental health problems such as trauma, PTSD, depression, and anxiety. Participants randomized to CETA will be assigned to a CETA provider (clinical psychology or social work graduate student or master's degree substance abuse counselor). Enrolled participants will be discussed at weekly supervision meetings. An individualized treatment plan will be designed for each participant including type and order of CETA modules. The counselor will contact the participant by phone to schedule CETA sessions and follow up any missed appointments. Counselors, who will also be given a unique ID# for documentation and analysis, will carry 3-10 active CETA cases at a time depending on their experience level.
Locations(5)
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NCT04955795