RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT04971954

Using Nicotine to Reverse Age-related Auditory Processing Deficits

Using Nicotine to Reverse Age-related Auditory Processing Deficits: Human Psychophysics and Electrophysiology


Sponsor

University of California, Irvine

Enrollment

48 participants

Start Date

Feb 1, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The present study will evaluate the effects of both aging and nicotine on psychophysical tasks and electrophysiological measures. Nicotine will be administered to study participants in the form of gum that is available as an over-the-counter medication. The hypothesis is that nicotine will reverse the detrimental effects of aging on auditory processing. The proposed experiments will characterize the effects of nicotine and may eventually lead to improved treatments of hearing loss in a variety of patient populations and in healthy aging.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 85 Years

Inclusion Criteria3

  • between 18 and 85 years of age
  • non-smokers with a score of 0-2 out of 10 maximum on the Fagerström index of smoking dependency
  • cognitive performance within two standard deviations of the CERAD mean

Exclusion Criteria6

  • less than 18 or greater than 85 years of age
  • deafness or excessive hearing loss
  • smokers with a score between 3 and 10 on the Fagerström index of smoking dependency
  • history of psychiatric illness, neurological disorders, diabetes mellitus, renal failure, or cardiovascular disease
  • regular use of prescription medications (excluding oral contraceptives)
  • drug dependency

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Interventions

OTHERNicotine gum

Nicotine (6 mg) will be administered in the form of polacrilex gum that is available as an over-the-counter medication

OTHERPlacebo gum

The placebo will also be a commercially available gum that resembles the nicotine gum in flavor, size, shape, color, and texture.


Locations(1)

Hearing and Speech Lab

Irvine, California, United States

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NCT04971954


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