RecruitingPhase 2NCT05020574

Microbiome and Association With Implant Infections

Microbiome and Association With Implant Infections: Investigating the Impact of Antibiotics on the Gut and Breast Microbiomes Post-mastectomy With Implant-based Breast Reconstruction


Sponsor

University of California, San Francisco

Enrollment

200 participants

Start Date

Sep 28, 2021

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The most common tissue expander-related infections are from Staphylococcus and Pseudomonas species. In addition, from breast tissue microbiome studies, Staphylococcus and Pseudomonas show variable abundance across samples. The investigator hypothesizes that participants undergoing mastectomy with high initial abundance of Staphylococcus and/or Pseudomonas are more likely to develop subsequent tissue expander-related infections from these respective organisms.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Patients must have histologically confirmed breast malignancy OR genetic predisposition to breast cancer.
  • Age \>= 18 years
  • Scheduled to undergo mastectomy with the immediate placement of tissue expanders or implant placement
  • Ability to understand a written informed consent document, and the willingness to sign it
  • At least 4 weeks post-completion of chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

Exclusion Criteria6

  • Any significant medical condition or laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Patients who have taken antibiotics within 90 days of the consent date
  • Patients who have taken probiotics within 90 days of the consent date
  • Patients who have a documented or reported allergic reaction to the outlined antibiotics to be used in this study
  • Male patients

Interventions

DRUGCephalexin

Given orally (PO)


Locations(1)

University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States

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NCT05020574


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