RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05146778

A Study to Reduce Persistent Post-mastectomy Pain Using Opioid-free Anesthesia

A Single-blinded Randomized-controlled Study to Reduce Persistent Post-mastectomy Pain Using Multimodal Opioid-free Anesthesia


Sponsor

Gangnam Severance Hospital

Enrollment

230 participants

Start Date

Dec 16, 2021

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

In 230 patients undergoing mastectomy, the investigators will compare opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) versus conventional opioid-based anesthesia in terms of chronic pain. The enrolled patients will be randomly assigned into two groups with 1:1 ratio. Chronic pain will be evaluated at 1 year after mastectomy based on the Breast Cancer Pain Questionnaire (BCPQ). Baseline pain sensitivity test and psychologic evaluation will be done before operation.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 19 YearsMax Age: 80 Years

Inclusion Criteria1

  • All of patients will undergo mastectomy with or without immediate breast reconstruction.

Exclusion Criteria10

  • Previous history of breast surgery
  • Allergy to drug
  • Other cancer history
  • Underlying psychologic disorder
  • Patients with chronic pain requiring pain killers
  • Baseline SpO2 \<95%
  • Left ventricular EF \<40%
  • Bradycardia as HR \<50 bpm
  • BMI \>35kg/m2
  • Pregnant woman

Interventions

PROCEDUREOpioid-free anesthesia

OFA group will be sedated using dexmedetomidine and lidocaine.

PROCEDUREConventional opioid-based anesthesia

Conventional opioid-based anesthesia group will be sedated using remi-fentanyl


Locations(1)

Gangnam Severance Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

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NCT05146778


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