Effectiveness of an App for Tobacco Cessation in Pregnant Women (TOBBGEST)
Effectiveness of an App for Tobacco Cessation in Pregnant Women
Fundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i Gurina
400 participants
Feb 1, 2023
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
Background: Tobacco use during pregnancy is one of the most modifiable causes of morbidity and mortality for both pregnant women and their fetus. Despite the fact that smoking among pregnant has decreased in recent years, smoking continues to be a major public health problem. Hypothesis / Research question: The use of new technologies such as applications (apps) for mobile devices designed with a gamification strategy (understood as an incentive through play) could help women to quit smoking during pregnancy and in the long term. A structured App-based intervention using gamification adapted to pregnant women will decrease smoking prevalence in this population. Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention against tobacco in pregnant women based on an app for tobacco abstinence. Specific objectives: 1) To determine the effectiveness of the intervention on smoking cessation during pregnancy, 2) Determine the effectiveness of the intervention in in the long term and 3) To determine the impact of the intervention to reduce smoking in pregnant women who continue smoking. Design: Randomized, multicentre community intervention trial Setting: Sexual and Reproductive Health Care Services of the Camp de Tarragona and Central Catalonia Primary Care Centres. Intervention: the participants will have the usual clinical practice intervention and the intervention group (IG) will also have access to an app based on gamification, verified by coximetry during the follow-up, and with a cotinine test at the end. Analysis: of groups "by intention to treat", abstinence rates will be compared and the determining factors will be evaluated using multivariate statistics. Expected results: smoking cessation in the IG will be \> 5%, compared to normal practice. Applicability and Relevance: It promotes activities aimed to reduce tobacco consumption in the general population, and especially in women, in order to decrease comorbidity associated with long-term smoking, which will lead to a reduction in tobacco-related diseases in the whole population.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria6
- Pregnant women smokers (report having smoked sporadically or daily in the last 30 days(*)) over 18 years of age,
- Follow-up of pregnancy in the ASSIR in Camp de Tarragona and Barcelona of the ICS,
- Having a mobile device with Android or iOS operating system and data connection,
- Having skills on the use of Apps and willingness to use them (#).
- (*) Active smoking is defined as daily or occasional smoking in the last month, regardless of the amount smoked.
- (#) It is understood that you have skills on the use of Apps and willingness to use them if you answer affirmatively to the following questions: Have you downloaded any application on your mobile?, Would you install an application to help you quit smoking on your mobile?, Have you participated in any chat group?, and Have you played any game with your mobile device? (criteria to ensure the usability of the intervention tool).
Exclusion Criteria4
- Having participated in a smoking cessation study within the last 12 months,
- Psychiatric history that prevents or limits follow-up of the study,
- Inability to follow up for any reason,
- Express refusal of the patient to continue in the study.
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Interventions
Gestop App is a mobile app that aims to help pregnant women quit smoking through gamification. It also allows you to obtain information about tobacco and pregnancy.
Locations(1)
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NCT05222958