RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05316571

Sitting Interruption and Whole-body Cardiovascular Health

Sitting Interruption and Whole-body Cardiovascular Health: Linking Physiological Responses to Risk Behaviors


Sponsor

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Enrollment

56 participants

Start Date

Aug 15, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

There is strong evidence for the association between sedentary behaviors and cardiovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease and stroke. However, the public currently has no clear guidance on how to limit or interrupt their sedentary behaviors. This study will identify and test the physiological effects of several sedentary behavior interruption strategies and explore the feasibility (i.e., likelihood of an individual performing the requested activities) of those strategies to inform the development of public policy surrounding sedentary behavior interruption. Long-term, the findings of this study will inform a large clinical trial that can test whether sedentary behavior reduction can decrease cardiovascular disease risk.


Eligibility

Min Age: 30 YearsMax Age: 60 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Aged between 30-60 years
  • Insufficiently active: self-reported exercise \<90 minutes per week for the past 3 months
  • Sedentary: self-reported sitting \>8 hours per day
  • Self-reported ability to walk 4 blocks and climb 2 flights of stairs
  • Possession of cellular phone able to receive text messages

Exclusion Criteria11

  • Use of assisted-walking devices
  • Comorbid condition that would limit the ability to reduce sedentary behavior (e.g., musculoskeletal condition, current chemotherapy)
  • Plans for major surgery within next 3 months
  • Recent history (\<1 year) of ischemic heart disease, chronic heart failure, stroke, or chronic kidney disease
  • Recent (\< 1 year) or planned bariatric surgery
  • Systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg
  • Current or recent (within last 6 months) pregnancy; current or recent (within last 3 months) breastfeeding
  • Morbidly obesity (BMI \>40 kg/m\^2) or underweight (BMI \<18.5 kg/m\^2)
  • Use of anti-hypertensive drugs
  • Use of glucose-controlling medication
  • Heavy alcohol consumption (\>15 drinks per week)

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Interventions

BEHAVIORALOne 5-Minute Walking Bout Each Hour

One 5-minute light intensity walking break per hour throughout the 4-hour SB condition

BEHAVIORALOne 15-Minute Standing Bout Each Hour

One 15-minute standing break per hour throughout the 4-hour SB condition

BEHAVIORALOne 5-Minute Walking Bout and One 15-Minute Standing Bout Each Hour

Two breaks per hour throughout the 4-hour SB condition, alternating between a 5-minute light intensity walking break and a 15-minute standing break

BEHAVIORALUninterrupted Sitting

No breaks will be provided throughout the 4-hour SB condition. This will be used as the control condition


Locations(1)

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

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NCT05316571


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