RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05348486

FMISO-based Adaptive Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer

FMISO-based Adaptive Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer - a Prospective Multicenter Study


Sponsor

University Hospital Olomouc

Enrollment

120 participants

Start Date

Apr 20, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Hypoxia occurs in about 80% of head and neck tumors. Based on experimental and clinical data, hypoxia is a useful parameter for pretherapeutic stratification. These radioresistant regions can be detected with FMISO PET/CT. Moreover, hypoxic subvolumes of tumors can be evolving as target volumes for radiotherapy ("dose painting") in hypoxia imaging-based dose escalation.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing a new way to deliver radiation therapy for certain head and neck cancers by using a special imaging scan (FMISO PET) to identify the most oxygen-starved (and hardest to treat) areas within the tumor, then targeting those spots with higher radiation doses. This approach aims to improve treatment outcomes. **You may be eligible if...** - You have a newly diagnosed, stage III or IV squamous cell cancer of the throat, voice box, mouth, or a related area - You have not yet had surgery, radiation, or systemic therapy for this cancer - Your kidney and liver function are adequate - You are able to carry out normal daily activities (ECOG performance status 0 or 1) **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You have already had surgery or prior radiation/chemotherapy for this cancer - Your cancer is in the nose, sinuses, or is from an unknown primary - The cancer has spread to other parts of your body beyond the head and neck - You have active HIV, Hepatitis B or C - You have had a previous blood cancer or solid tumor (unless in remission for at least 5 years) Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

RADIATIONDose escalation

Dose escalation 75,9 - 79,2 Gy in 33 fractions for GTV hypoxic or any hypoxic LN \> 2cm


Locations(3)

The Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute

Brno, Czechia

Radiation oncology department in Palacký University and University Hospital Olomouc

Olomouc, Czechia

Faculty Hospital Ostrava

Ostrava, Czechia

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NCT05348486


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