RecruitingNCT05391737

Cardiac Function in Swimming-Induced Pulmonary Edema (SIPE)

Cardiac Function in Swimming-Induced Pulmonary Edema (SIPE) - a Case Control Study


Sponsor

Dalarna County Council, Sweden

Enrollment

120 participants

Start Date

Jul 6, 2022

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Acute or chronic cardiac dysfunction could be a contributing factor to swimming-induced pulmonary edema (SIPE). Knowledge on cardiac function in SIPE is limited and recommendations for cardiac evaluation of patients with SIPE are lacking. The present study was designed to assess cardiac function in patients with SIPE and in asymptomatic swimmers.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria9

  • for patients:
  • respiratory symptoms during or after swimming at the Vansbrosimningen open water swimming event
  • diagnosis SIPE by signs of pulmonary edema on lung ultrasound
  • peripheral oxygen saturation ≤95%
  • for controls:
  • completion of a swimming race of the Vansbrosimningen open water swimming event.
  • no respiratory symptoms during or after swimming
  • no signs of pulmonary edema on lung ultrasound
  • matched to patients with SIPE regarding sex and age

Exclusion Criteria2

  • declined consent
  • hemodynamic instability or decreased consciousness

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Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTEchocardiography

Echocardiography after swimming (acute) and at rest (baseline)

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTElectrocardiogram (ECG)

Electrocardiogram (ECG) after swimming (acute) and at rest (baseline)

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTCardiac biomarkers

high sensitive (hs)-Troponin I and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) after swimming (acute) and at rest (baseline)


Locations(1)

Center of Clinical Research Dalarna

Falun, Sweden

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NCT05391737


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