Oral Health and Wilson's Disease: SOMAWI
Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild
150 participants
May 17, 2023
OBSERVATIONAL
Conditions
Summary
Patients with Wilson disease have poorer dental and periodontal health and a have lower oral quality of life than control patients. Patients with a neurological form would also more frequently present limitations in the function of the masticatory apparatus. Systemic treatments for Wilson disease are associated with lesions of the oral mucosa. Analysis of copper level in saliva could testify to the effectiveness of copper depletion in treated patients The main objective is to compare the state of dental health between: patients with Wilson disease in the hepatic form and patients with the neurological form, and a population of controls.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria4
- Express consent to participate in the study
- Member of or beneficiary of a social security scheme
- For cases: Affected by Wilson's disease
- For controls: Benefiting from a first routine dental consultation with dental panoramic imaging, outside of an emergency context or treatment follow-up/maintenance
Exclusion Criteria10
- Patient benefiting from a legal protection measure
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Severe psychiatric disorders with behavioral disorders
- For cases:
- hepatic or neurological decompensation
- liver transplant patient
- For witnesses:
- Patient with hepatic or neurological disease
- Patient taking dietary supplements enriched with copper or zinc or zinc supplementation
- Patient wearing removable prostheses with zinc-enriched prosthetic adhesives (Fixodent ProPlus®)
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Interventions
A saliva sample is added by research for all patients, as well as an oral quality of life questionnaire. For the witnesses, participation also entails the completion of the standardized oral examination (potentially longer than the assessment that would have been carried out as part of the treatment) and the administration of the oral quality of life questionnaire.
A saliva sample is added by research for all patients, as well as an oral quality of life questionnaire. For the witnesses, participation also entails the completion of the standardized oral examination (potentially longer than the assessment that would have been carried out as part of the treatment) and the administration of the oral quality of life questionnaire.
A saliva sample is added by research for all patients, as well as an oral quality of life questionnaire. For the witnesses, participation also entails the completion of the standardized oral examination (potentially longer than the assessment that would have been carried out as part of the treatment) and the administration of the oral quality of life questionnaire.
Locations(3)
View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov
For the most up-to-date information, visit the official listing.
NCT05444127