RecruitingPhase 1Phase 2NCT05504694

Ofatumumab in AQP4-IgG Seropositive NMOSD

Efficacy and Safety of Ofatumumab in AQP4-IgG Seropositive NMOSD: an Open-label, Single-arm, Multicentre Prospective Pilot Study


Sponsor

Tang-Du Hospital

Enrollment

5 participants

Start Date

Jun 28, 2022

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This is an open-label, single-arm, multicentre prospective pilot study to assess the efficacy and safety of ofatumumab in patients with AQP4-IgG seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) in China.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria7

  • Diagnosis of NMOSD according to the 2015 International Panel Diagnostic Criteria for NMOSD with AQP4-IgG.
  • Clinical evidence of at least 2 relapses (including first attack) in past 24 months with at least 1 relapse occurring in the preceding 12 months.
  • Adults aged ≥18 years old.
  • Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score between 0 and 7.5 (inclusive).
  • Provision of written informed consent to participate in this study.
  • Only oral corticosteroids were permitted at screening (≤10mg equivalent per day), which should be terminated within one month.
  • Effective contraception was used for female patients with fertility during the treatment or at least 3 months after stopping medication.

Exclusion Criteria12

  • Progressive neurological deterioration unrelated to relapses of NMOSD, or presence of neurological findings suspected with PML.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding patients and those with family planning during the study period.
  • Patients participating in any other clinical therapeutic study at the screening or within 30 days of screening.
  • Patients with splenectomy or history of no spleen, and those with planned surgery (excluding minor surgery) during the study period.
  • Presence of uncontrolled severe concurrent diseases; long-term glucocorticoids or immunosuppressants use due to other autoimmune diseases, or presence of other chronic diseases that cannot receiving immunosuppression.
  • Active infection at within 4 weeks before baseline.
  • Positive for HBV or HCV.
  • Evidence of latent or active tuberculosis (TB).
  • Have received any live or live-attenuated vaccine within 6 weeks before baseline.
  • History of malignancy in past 5 years, including solid tumor, malignant hematopathy and carcinoma in situ.
  • History of severe allergic reactions to biological agents.
  • Inability to provide written informed consent.

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Interventions

DRUGOfatumumab

The enrolled patients will receive ofatumumab (20 mg/0.4 ml) subcutaneously administered at baseline, Day 7, Day 14 and monthly thereafter. Patients will receive ofatumumab therapy for a total of 48 weeks. The first 4 infusions will be administered at study center site; subsequent infusions will be given in the patient's home with a nurse online interview to administer the infusion.


Locations(1)

Tangdu Hospital

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

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NCT05504694


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