RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05718245

HEPA, PM2.5, and Cardiometabolic Health

Using Indoor Air Filtration to Reduce PM2.5 Cardiometabolic Effects in At-risk Individuals


Sponsor

University of Southern California

Enrollment

52 participants

Start Date

Mar 15, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this randomized, double-blind, crossover trial is to test the hypothesis that a longer-term indoor HEPA filtration intervention can improve cardiometabolic profiles by reducing indoor PM2.5 exposures in at-risk individuals.


Eligibility

Min Age: 65 YearsMax Age: 84 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Age between 65 and 84 years old;
  • Nonsmoker for at least 1 year;
  • History of BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 in the past based on EMR information;
  • Either an English or Spanish speaker;
  • Live in the Los Angeles County.

Exclusion Criteria8

  • History of diabetes (both type 1 and type 2) or degenerative disease of the nervous system (Alzheimer's disease or dementia);
  • Currently have active cancer treatment;
  • The residential house has already had HEPA filters;
  • Participants will move out of the current house in the next 2 years;
  • Participants will spend more than one month living outside the primary home;
  • Have any health conditions that prohibit collecting health and covariate data and biospecimen;
  • The residential houses are not feasible for setting up air purifiers and air pollutants monitors;
  • Have high blood glucose from finger stick test (\> 200 mg/dL).

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Interventions

DEVICEHEPA filter

HEPA filters with the capacity to reduce PM2.5 levels

DEVICESham filter

sham filters without the capacity to reduce PM2.5 levels


Locations(1)

Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California

Los Angeles, California, United States

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NCT05718245


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