Effectiveness of a Joint General Practitioner-Pharmacist Intervention on Benzodiazepine Deprescribing in the Elderly
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Joint General Practitioner-Pharmacist Intervention on the Implementation of Benzodiazepine Deprescribing in the Elderly (BESTOPH-MG Trial): Protocol for a Cluster-randomized Controlled Trial
Nantes University Hospital
400 participants
Oct 16, 2023
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
Benzodiazepines or related drug (BZDR) are consumed for hypnotic or anxiolytic purposes in most cases. The consequences of BZDR are multiple with an increased risk of daytime sedation, balance disorders leading to falls and fractures, cognitive disorders, road accidents and dementia. Given their comorbidities, physiological changes, and multiple medications, the elderly are more at risk of suffering from BZDR adverse events. Interprofessional collaboration has shown efficacy in improving prescribing appropriateness and may affect patients outcomes positively. Morever, motivational interviews (MI) may reduce the extent of substance abuse compared to no intervention.
Eligibility
Plain Language Summary
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Interventions
1. Patients in the GP-CP clusters randomized to the intervention arm will be offered a joint GP-CP deprescribing intervention by their GP. 2. After the encounter, the patients will go to the pharmacy to get their medication dispensed. They will be given education materials. The pharmacist will plan with the patients 3 Motivational Interviews which will address the risks of using BZDR, and the benefits and modalities of stopping them. The pharmacists will receive a 2-day training course in MI. They will be given guidelines on BZDR deprescribing. If required, the pharmacists will be supported in their first MI. 3. Following each interview, the pharmacist will inform the GP by means of a formalized report of the points discussed. The pharmacist will inform the GP of the patient's choice or not to get involved in a deprescribing process and of the protocol followed. The objective of this exchange is to formalize the joint GP-CP intervention and to secure the deprescribing of BZDR.
Locations(1)
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NCT05765656