RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05799092

Invasive Versus Non-invasive Approach in Symptomatic Patient With Non-High Risk Coronary Artery Stenosis

Invasive Versus Non-invasive Approach in Symptomatic Patients With Non-High Risk Coronary Artery Stenosis (SMART-STEP Trial)


Sponsor

Samsung Medical Center

Enrollment

2,000 participants

Start Date

Oct 2, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

A pragmatic, prospective, multi-center, open label, randomized controlled, superiority trial. The study will compare clinical outcomes between invasive versus non-invasive approach as next diagnostic step in symptomatic patients with non-high risk obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) on coronary computed tomography-angiography (CCTA).


Eligibility

Min Age: 19 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Subject age ≥19 years old
  • Patients with new or worsening chest pain syndrome, equivalent symptoms, or abnormal laboratory test findings (suspected ischemic changes in electrocardiography, regional wall motion abnormality in echocardiography, or coronary calcium score > 100) suspected for clinically significant CAD who are evaluated by CCTA
  • Any other clinical circumstance in which physician judged to proceed CCTA
  • Obstructive CAD in CCTA (≥50% diameter stenosis)
  • Subject who can verbally confirm understandings of risks, benefits, and treatment alternatives of receiving invasive approach and he/she or his/her legally authorized representative provides written informed consent prior to any study related procedure.

Exclusion Criteria10

  • Diagnosed or suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS) requiring hospitalization or urgent or emergent testing (elevated cardiac troponin or CK-MB)
  • High risk CAD (left main stenosis ≥ 50%; anatomically significant 3-vessel disease with ≥70% stenosis)
  • Hemodynamically or clinically unstable condition (systolic BP < 90 mmHg, ventricular arrhythmias, or persistent resting chest pain in ischemic nature despite adequate therapy
  • Known CAD with previous MI, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)
  • Known true anaphylaxis to contrast medium (not allergic reaction but anaphylactic shock)
  • Known significant congenital, severe valvular or cardiomyopathic (hypertrophic or dilated cardiomyopathy, or any other forms) process which could explain cardiac symptoms.
  • Severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction (ejection fraction <30%)
  • Intolerance to Aspirin, Clopidogrel, or Heparin.
  • Non-cardiac co-morbid conditions are present with life expectancy <2 year or that may result in protocol non-compliance (per site investigator's medical judgment)
  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with the procedures described in this protocol.

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Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTInvasive coronary angiography

As alternative to non-invasive functional testing, invasive coronary angiography will be performed.

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTNon-invasive functional test

Standard non-invasive functional testing will be performed.


Locations(22)

SoonChunHyang University Hospital Bucheon

Bucheon-si, South Korea

Kangwon National University Hospital

Chuncheon, South Korea

Chungbuk National University Hospital

Chungju, South Korea

Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center

Daegu, South Korea

Kyungpook National University Hospital

Daegu, South Korea

Chungnam National University Hospital

Daejeon, South Korea

Chonnam National University

Gwangju, South Korea

Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital

Gwangmyeong, South Korea

Inje university Ilsan Paik hospital

Ilsan, South Korea

Gachon University Gil Medical Center

Incheon, South Korea

Kwandong University Intl. ST. Mary's Hospital

Incheon, South Korea

Gyeongsang National University Hospital

Jinju, South Korea

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam-si, South Korea

Chung-Ang University Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

Hanyang University Seoul Hospital, College of Medicine, Hanyang University

Seoul, South Korea

Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine

Seoul, South Korea

Korea University Anam Hospital

Seoul, South Korea

Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, South Korea

Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center

Seoul, South Korea

Ajou University Hospital

Suwon, South Korea

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NCT05799092


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