RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT05856591

Delivering Food Resources & Kitchen Skills (FoRKS) to Adults With Food Insecurity and Hypertension

Delivering Food Resources & Kitchen Skills (FoRKS) to Adults With Food Insecurity and Hypertension: An RCT


Sponsor

Indiana University

Enrollment

200 participants

Start Date

Apr 17, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the impact of a home-delivered foods and kitchen skills program on health and nutrition in adults with high blood pressure and food insecurity. Researchers will compare Food Resources \& Kitchen Skills (FoRKS) and Enhanced Usual Care (EUC) to evaluate the effects on mean systolic blood pressure (SPB), HbA1c, food security and nutrition. Participants will complete 24-hr blood pressure monitoring, standard blood pressure measurements, weight, finger stick for A1c point-of-care testing, and questionnaires.


Eligibility

Min Age: 35 YearsMax Age: 75 Years

Inclusion Criteria10

  • Fluent in English
  • Marion County resident
  • years
  • Systolic BP of ≥120 in prior 12 months
  • Ability to see and read street signs (self report)
  • Stable housing with independent access to kitchen, including functional stove or hotplate, oven, refrigerator, and freezer (self report)
  • Activity independence per functional activities questionnaire (FAQ; \<3 responses of "Require Assistance" and 0 responses of "Dependent")
  • Food insecurity per first two items of USDA 18-item survey with ≥ 1 response of "Often true" or "Sometimes true" \[1) Within the past 12 months, you worried that your food would run out before you got the money to buy more; 2) Within the past 12 months, the food you bought just didn't last and you didn't have money to get more.\] OR currently listed as food insecure in Eskenazi EMR; OR currently receiving SNAP benefits.
  • normal cognition per six-item screener (SIS; score of ≥ 5)
  • Mean systolic BP of ≥120 from 3 standard BP measurements taken by research staff following standardized wait periods.

Exclusion Criteria11

  • lives in nursing home
  • diagnosis of dementia or Alzheimer disease or mild cognitive impairment; Parkinson disease; brain tumor/infection/surgery (within the last 10 years with residual symptoms and/or functional loss/deficit, such as impaired learning, memory, or communication); psychosis, schizophrenia, or bipolar disorder
  • ICD 10 code I11/hypertensive heart disease, ICD 10 code I12/hypertensive CKD, ICD 10 code I13/hypertensive heart disease and CKD, ICD 10 code I15, or ICD 10 code I16
  • alcohol consumption ≥ 8 drinks per week for women, or ≥15 drinks per week for men
  • drug use/abuse (excluding marijuana) per EMR
  • moving out of area during study timeline
  • scheduling conflicts with intervention schedule
  • unwilling to use a touchscreen
  • unwilling to be on video conferencing
  • low communicative ability, functional status, or other disorders (examiner rated) that would interfere with interventions and assessments
  • unable to provide informed consent

Interventions

BEHAVIORALFood Resources & Kitchen Skills (FoRKS)

Food Resources \& Kitchen Skills (FoRKS) includes 5 weeks of hypertension classes followed by 11 weeks of home-delivered Mediterranean-style ingredient kits and virtual cooking classes with embedded lessons in kitchen organization, tool use, nutrition, budgeting, and shopping.

BEHAVIORALEnhanced Usual Care (EUC)

Enhanced Usual Care (EUC) includes 5 weeks of hypertension classes.


Locations(1)

Eskenazi Health

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

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NCT05856591


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