RecruitingPhase 2NCT05924373

Human Dental Pulp Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis Patients

A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Local Injection of Human Dental Pulp Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis Patients.


Sponsor

Peking University Third Hospital

Enrollment

204 participants

Start Date

Nov 27, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The primary objective:To evaluate the efficacy of different administration protocols of human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of chronic periodontitis patients. The secondary objective:To evaluate the safety of different administration protocols of human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of chronic periodontitis patients. The exploratory objective:To investigate the effects of human dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells on biomarkers in gingival crevicular fluid in chronic periodontitis patients.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 65 Years

Inclusion Criteria2

  • Participants are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply:
  • 18 to 65 years old (including threshold), unlimited gender; 2)Radiological examination of the periodontal defect site shows angular bone defect; 3)The probing depth (PD) at the periodontal defect site is 4 to 8 mm at baseline; 4)Participants who are willing and able to comply with all scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures; 5)Voluntarily participate in the clinical study, understand and sign the informed consent;

Exclusion Criteria16

  • Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
  • Participants with severe periodontal diseases (alveolar bone resorption exceeds two-thirds of the tooth root length) which affect the investigator's judgment;
  • The grade of studied tooth looseness ≥ grade 3 at baseline (only buccolingual movement is defined as grade 1; buccolingual and mesiodistal movement is grade 2; vertical loosening is grade 3);
  • The studied tooth with occlusal trauma which affect the investigator's judgment;
  • Participants with surgical treatment of previous periodontal defect sites and adjacent periodontal tissues;
  • Participants with non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug, steroid hormone therapy, and/or other hormone (except topical hormones) treatment within past 3 months of the screening visit, and/or previous use of bisphosphonates;
  • Participants with severe systemic infection within past 3 months of the screening visit, or antibiotics treatment within past 72h of the screening visit;
  • Participants with uncontrolled hypertension within 1 month before screening (defined as sitting systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg after receiving the optimal antihypertensive therapy);
  • Participants with severe or uncontrolled diseases in any system (cardiac, hepatic, renal, respiratory, hematologic, endocrine, nervous, or psychiatric);
  • Participants are known to be allergic to any materials that may be used during surgery (allergy-prone constitution or history of allergy to blood products);
  • Any of the following abnormalities in clinical laboratory tests at screening: ALT > 3 ULN, total bilirubin > 1.5 ULN, serum creatinine > 1.5 ULN, international normalized ratio (INR) ≥ 1.5 ULN or activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≥ 1.5 ULN (except for patients receiving anticoagulation therapy), Hb < 80 g/L, or PLT < 75.0×109/L;
  • Positive result for any of the following tests at screening: hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C virus antibody (HCV-Ab), human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV-Ab), or Treponema pallidum antibody (TP-Ab);
  • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding;
  • Participants and their partners who plan to conceive or do not agree to use the effective non-pharmacological method of contraceptive during the trial from screening visit to 6 months after the end of the trial;
  • Participants participated in other clinical studies within past 3 months of the screening visit;
  • Participants with a history of smoking addiction within past 12 months of the screening visit (the number of cigarettes smoked per day ≥ 10); Other circumstances deemed inappropriate by the investigator.

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Interventions

DRUGHuman Dental Fulp Stem Cells

Investigational drugs: Based on the initial periodontal treatment (supragingival cleansing, subgingival scaling and root planning), human pulp stem cell injections will be given for a single or two local injection


Locations(1)

Peking University Third Hospital

Beijing, Beijng, China

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NCT05924373


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