RecruitingEarly Phase 1NCT05929677

Impulsivity Domains and Subjective Response

Linking Impulsivity Domains and Subjective Response to Alcohol in Young Adults Using Lab and Daily Assessment Methods


Sponsor

Jessica Weafer

Enrollment

250 participants

Start Date

Apr 1, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Findings from this project will determine the relationship between two vulnerability factors for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) in young adults: impulsivity and subjective response to alcohol. The results will identify badly needed, novel targets for prevention and treatment efforts to simultaneously reduce impulsivity and subjective responses in at-risk young adults.


Eligibility

Min Age: 21 YearsMax Age: 25 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • -25 years old
  • Report drinking to an estimated BAC > .08% at least once in the past 30 days based on responses on the Timeline Followback (TLFB)
  • Report drinking at least twice weekly in the past 30 days based on responses on the TLFB
  • Fluency in English

Exclusion Criteria11

  • Any serious medical problems (e.g., liver disease, cardiac abnormality, pancreatitis, diabetes, neurological problems, and gastrointestinal disorders)
  • Body weight < 110 or > 210 pounds
  • Axis I psychiatric disorders including substance use disorder other than mild or moderate alcohol or mild cannabis use disorder
  • Current alcohol withdrawal or history of medically-assisted detoxification
  • Two positive breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) readings (i.e., > 0.00%) at an in-person screening appointment or experimental session
  • Positive urine screen for illegal drugs other than cannabis
  • Currently seeking or past-12-month history of inpatient or intensive treatment for addictive behaviors
  • Current psychotropic medication use or receipt of a prescription for these medications in the past 30 days
  • Psychosis or other psychiatric disability
  • Pregnancy, nursing or lack of reliable birth control use for women
  • Report smoking > 5 cigarettes per day (to avoid acute nicotine effects or withdrawal during experimental sessions)

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Interventions

DRUGPlacebo

Participants receive placebo (saline) intravenously. They will also have the opportunity to self-administer saline during the 60-minute free-access IV self-administration period in session 3.

DRUGAlcohol

Participants receive alcohol intravenously, clamped at BrACs of 20mg%, 40mg%, and 60mg%. They will also have the opportunity to self-administer alcohol (up to 120mg% BrAC) during the 60-minute free-access IV self-administration period in session 3.


Locations(2)

Northeastern University

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, United States

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NCT05929677


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