RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06001047

Head Acupuncture Treat Residual Symptoms After Canalith Repositioning Procedure for BPPV

Effect of Head Acupuncture on Residual Symptoms After Canalith Repositioning Procedure for Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: a Single-center Randomized Controlled Trial.


Sponsor

Xi'an No.3 Hospital

Enrollment

120 participants

Start Date

Nov 1, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common peripheral vestibular disorder, and currently, manual repositioning techniques are often used for treatment. However, up to 30%-50% of patients may experience residual symptoms such as non-rotational dizziness, heaviness, instability, and emotional disturbances even after successful repositioning, which significantly impacts their daily functioning and quality of life. Electroacupuncture therapy has been proven to be an effective treatment for dizziness and has been applied to various vestibular disorder patients. However, the efficacy of electroacupuncture on the residual effects of successfully repositioned BPPV patients remains unclear. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of three regimens: electroacupuncture, betahistine in patients with residual symptoms after successful manual repositioning.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 65 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • According to the diagnostic criteria and therapeutic efficacy evaluation for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) formulated by the Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, the patient was confirmed as having BPPV and the repositioning maneuver was successful.
  • After the maneuver, the patient's clinical symptoms were relieved, with no sense of rotation or dizziness, but residual symptoms such as discomfort and unsteady gait persisted.
  • There were no obvious communication barriers or visual impairments.
  • The patient and their family members agreed to the treatment plan.

Exclusion Criteria3

  • Patients with other ear diseases, history of head trauma or surgery;
  • Patients who are weak and unable to tolerate, pregnant women;
  • Patients who have undergone vestibular rehabilitation training before this treatment; ④ Patients with joint diseases that affect balance and walking; ⑤ Patients with a history of brain organic diseases (such as tumors, stroke, cerebral hemorrhage) or severe neurological diseases; ⑥ Patients with incomplete data or who withdraw from treatment midway.

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Interventions

PROCEDUREGroup A

Acupoint selection: The location of the vertigo-auditory area follows the positioning standard of Jiao Shunfa's Head Acupuncture. Operation: Electroacupuncture stimulation in the vertigo-auditory area of affected side. Pulse electrotherapy produced by Wujin Changcheng Medical Instrument. Sparse-dense waveforms are selected, with a voltage of 2-4V, a frequency of 60-80 times/min, and the intensity is determined by the patient's tolerance. The needle is in affected side for 30 minutes, and treatment is given once daily for a total of 5 days.

DRUGGroup B

The original text is related to a medication called Pitavastatin Calcium Tablets, commonly known as "Minshilang" in Chinese, produced by Weicai (China) Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. The dosage is 12mg, three times a day (Tid) for four consecutive weeks. Compliance monitoring is conducted by counting the remaining tablets in the medication packaging box brought by patients during the 4-week follow-up period. Concurrent use of other medications that may affect the observation results, such as anti-anxiety drugs, vestibular suppressants, and anti-dizziness Chinese patent medicines, is considered a violation of the protocol.


Locations(1)

Xi'an No3 Hospital

Xi'an, China

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NCT06001047


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