RecruitingPhase 1NCT06162559

Neoadjuvant Trastuzumab, Pertuzumab and Tucatinib Without Chemotherapy in HER2-positive Breast Cancer: the TRAIN-4 Study


Sponsor

The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Enrollment

30 participants

Start Date

Dec 18, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This is a single-center, phase 1b study evaluating the safety and feasibility of a neoadjuvant treatment with tucatinib, trastuzumab and pertuzumab in stage II-IIIA HER2-positive breast cancer.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria14

  • Signed written informed consent
  • Histologically confirmed primary invasive breast cancer
  • Stage II - IIIA primary breast cancer according to TNM-staging (8th edition, AJCC); (largest tumor diameter on DCE-MRI ≥ 2cm (cT2-3) and/or cN1-2 confirmed with FNA or histology)
  • HER2 overexpression defined as circumferential membrane staining that is complete, intense and in \>10% of invasive tumor cells (IHC 3+) on pre-treatment biopsy
  • Known estrogen- and progesterone-receptor expression of the invasive tumor
  • a. ER-negative or PR-negative is defined as \<10% of invasive tumor cell nuclei are immunoreactive in the presence of evidence that the sample can express ER and/or PR
  • WHO performance status 0-1
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • LVEF ≥50% measured by echocardiography or MUGA
  • Eligible for neoadjuvant treatment
  • Laboratory requirements within 21 days prior to enrollment:
  • Adequate bone marrow function (ANC ≥1.5 x 109/l, platelets ≥100 x 109/l);
  • Adequate hepatic function (ALAT, ASAT and bilirubin ≤2.5 times upper limit of normal). Subjects with Gilbert's syndrome may have a total bilirubin ≥2.5 × the ULN range, if no evidence of biliary obstruction exists.
  • Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance \>50 ml/min estimated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation or MDRD equation, or based on a 24-hour urine collection measurement.

Exclusion Criteria9

  • Current pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Current or previous other malignancy unless treated without systemic therapy and more than five years ago
  • Psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
  • Use of a strong CYP3A4 or CYP2C8 inhibitor within five half-lives of the inhibitor, or used a strong CYP3A4 or CYP2C8 inducer within five days prior to first dose of study treatment
  • Known chronic liver disease
  • History of inflammatory bowel disease or bowel resection
  • Contraindications for MRI
  • Inflammatory breast cancer, cT4 and/or cN3 tumors
  • Occult breast cancer (cT0)

Interventions

DRUGTucatinib

Tucatinib 300mg is taken orally twice daily

DRUGTrastuzumab

Trastuzumab 6mg/kg is administered intravenously on day 1 (loading dose 8mg/kg) or subcutaneously 600mg on day 1 of each cycle

DRUGPertuzumab

Pertuzumab 420mg is administered intravenously on day 1 (loading dose 840mg) or subcutaneously 600mg/kg (loading dose 1200mg) on day 1 of each cycle


Locations(1)

Netherlands Cancer Institute

Amsterdam, Netherlands

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NCT06162559


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