Risk and Resilience to Suicide Following Late-Life Spousal Bereavement
Risk and Resilience to Late-life Suicidal Ideation and Behavior After Spousal Bereavement: Targeting Social Connectedness to Strengthen Circadian Rhythmicity
University of Pittsburgh
169 participants
Nov 20, 2023
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
The purpose of the RISE study is to examine how the 24-hour rhythm of sleep and social activity relate to mood and suicidal ideation among older adults that recently lost a spouse or life partner.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria8
- Older adults who recently lost their spouse or life partner and are high risk for suicidal thoughts and/or behavior.
- Bereaved \< or = to 12 months from spousal/partner loss
- \> or = to 65 years old
- Verified history of suicide attempt/attempts and/or current or past history of Major Depressive Disorder/Major Depressive Episode (MDD/MDE) (without psychotic features), or history of depression severe enough to trigger treatment, or current subsyndromal depression (\> or = to 9 HDRS)
- No diagnosis of schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorders/bipolar/current psychosis
- Does not reside in nursing home
- Not a current shift worker
- No major cognitive impairment: TICS score of \> or = to 27
Exclusion Criteria8
- Bereaved \>12 months from spousal/partner bereavement
- \< 65 years old
- Patient is not spousal/partner bereaved (ex: parent, sibling, etc.)
- Prior diagnosis of schizophrenia/schizoaffective disorders/bipolar/current psychosis or medications listed indicate diagnosis of these disorders/MDD or MDE with psychotic features
- Major cognitive impairment: TICS score of \<27
- Current shift worker
- Resides in a nursing home
- Unstable medical condition (e.g., unstable angina, end stage renal disease)
Interventions
Participant record the timing and regularity of sleep, meals, and social activity twice daily, for 3 months, using a digital diary. Participants also receive weekly motivational health coaching.
Locations(1)
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NCT06191484