RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06424106

Effect of Glucagon on Fasting Insulin Secretion and Glucose Metabolism in Subjects Without Type 2 Diabetes


Sponsor

Mayo Clinic

Enrollment

60 participants

Start Date

Apr 1, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Summary

Fasting hyperglycemia contributes disproportionately to nonenzymatic glycosylation and the microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes. However, little is known about the regulation of glucose concentrations in the fasting state relative to what is known about the postprandial state. The proposed experiment is part of a series of experiments designed to establish how glucagon and insulin interact with their receptors to control fasting glucose in health and in prediabetes.


Eligibility

Min Age: 25 YearsMax Age: 65 Years

Inclusion Criteria1

  • Individuals with normal or impaired fasting glucose and normal or impaired glucose tolerance

Exclusion Criteria6

  • HbA1c less than 6.5%
  • Use of any glucose-lowering agents including metformin or sulfonylureas.
  • For female subjects: positive pregnancy test at the time of enrollment or study
  • History of prior upper abdominal surgery such as adjustable gastric banding, pyloroplasty and vagotomy.
  • Active systemic illness or malignancy.
  • Symptomatic macrovascular or microvascular disease.

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Interventions

OTHERGlucagon

a variable rate glucagon infusion

OTHERGlucose

a variable rate glucose infusion


Locations(1)

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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NCT06424106