RecruitingPhase 1Phase 2NCT06471673

A Study of BRIA-OTS Cellular Immunotherapy in Metastatic Recurrent Breast Cancer


Sponsor

BriaCell Therapeutics Corporation

Enrollment

18 participants

Start Date

May 29, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This is an open-label Phase 1/2a study. Once the safety of the BC1 cell line alone has been demonstrated in Phase 1, in Phase 2, patients will be treated with the Bria-OTS regimen (see below) and a clinically available check point inhibitor (CPI). During the monotherapy phase of Phase 1, one patient will be treated intradermally every 2 weeks for 6 weeks (4 doses) with an initial dose of the BC1 cell line. If this dose is tolerated, the next patient will receive an increased dose of BC1. If once again tolerated, the third patient will receive a further dose increase of the BC1. Once at least 3 patients have been safely treated with the BC1 cell line, with no dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), the combinational phase of the study will commence. Following the monotherapy phase, patients will be treated with BC1 and the Bria-OTS regimen (see below) every 3 weeks, plus a CPI at the FDA approved labelled dose and schedule. There will be at least a 2-week spacing between enrollment of each of the first three subjects in the study in order to assess for any early unanticipated risk(s). During the Phase 1 combination and Phase 2 expansion phases, all patients will be treated with BC1 cells as part of the Bria-OTS regimen, which includes cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m2 2-3 days prior to BC1 cell inoculation, and peginterferon alpha-2a administered on the same day, following BC1 cell inoculation.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing BRIA-OTS, a cellular immunotherapy (using specially prepared immune cells) in people with metastatic recurrent breast cancer whose cancer has progressed after multiple prior treatments. **You may be eligible if...** - You have metastatic breast cancer confirmed by biopsy that has come back after treatment - HER2-positive: you have failed at least 2 anti-HER2 therapies - Hormone receptor-positive/HER2-negative: you are refractory to hormone therapy and have had at least 2 hormone-based treatment regimens - Triple-negative or inflammatory: you have previously received both taxane and platinum-based chemotherapy - All other types: you have exhausted standard treatment options **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You have not yet tried standard therapies for your cancer type - You have active serious infections or autoimmune conditions - You are pregnant or breastfeeding Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

BIOLOGICALBC1 cell line

BC1 cell line is a different experimental, HER-2 positive, allogeneic, whole cell BC cell lines designed to secrete GM-CSF in situ and augment dendritic cell activity. Similar to the SV-BR-1-GM cell line (NCT03328026, IND 10312), the BC cell line is derived from the BC parent cell line, SV-BR-1, which expresses multiple tumor associated antigens (TAAs)

BIOLOGICALBria-OTS regimen and CPI (tislelizumab)

Biological: BC1 * BC1 inoculation intradermally at 4 sites Drug: Low dose cyclophosphamide * Pretreatment with low dose cyclophosphamide 2-3 days prior to BC1 inoculation Drug: Interferon * Subjects will receive low dose peginterferon alpha-2a on the same day as cell inoculation. Drug: Tislelizumab * CPI treatment will also be given on the same day as cell inoculation.

BIOLOGICALBria-OTS regimen and CPI (tislelizumab) expansion cohort

Biological: BC1 * BC1 inoculation intradermally at 4 sites Drug: Low dose cyclophosphamide * Pretreatment with low dose cyclophosphamide 2-3 days prior to BC1 inoculation Drug: Interferon * Subjects will receive low dose peginterferon alpha-2a on the same day as cell inoculation. Drug: Tislelizumab * CPI treatment will also be given on the same day as cell inoculation.


Locations(1)

Sarcoma Oncology Center

Santa Monica, California, United States

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NCT06471673


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