EUS-guided Response Assessment to NSBB
Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Response Assessment to Non-selective Beta-blockers in the Treatment of Clinically Significant Portal Hypertension
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
24 participants
Jul 17, 2024
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided portal pressure measurement can determine the treatment response to non-selective beta-blockers (NSBB) in patients with cirrhosis and clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH). Participants will undergo EUS-guided portal pressure measurement before start of Carvedilol en after three months of treatment. EUS-guided measurements will be paired with transjugular hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) measurement as well as non-invasive tests for assessment of portal hypertension.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria4
- Patients with a clinical and/or pathological diagnosis of compensated cirrhosis.
- Patients with suspicion of CSPH and thus indication for NSBB treatment.
- Patients not yet on NSBB therapy.
- Patients willing and able to undergo repeated HVPG and EUS-guided pressure measurements as per protocol.
Exclusion Criteria19
- General criteria
- Patient is \<18 or \>80 years of age
- Patient is pregnant, breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant during the course of the study
- Patient is unwilling or unable to sign the informed consent
- Patients in whom general anesthesia or endoscopic procedures are contraindicated Medical criteria
- Patients with cirrhosis and HCC Portopulmonary hypertension Portal or splanchnic venous thrombosis Prior TIPS Prior liver transplantation
- Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension or pre-sinusoidal liver disease
- Cholestatic liver disease with total bilirubin \>3 mg/dl
- Previous total or partial splenectomy
- Known infection that is not controlled by medical intervention
- Patients with contraindications for non-selective beta-blocker therapy, including but not limited to the following baseline vital signs:
- Systolic BP \<100 mmHg HR \<50 bpm
- Patients with reduced life expectancy described by an ASA score of 4 or 5
- INR \>1.7 or platelet count \<50.000 per mm3
- eGFR \<50 ml/min/1.73m2 (CKD-EPI formula) Anatomical criteria
- Anatomical abnormalities that prevent access via EUS-guided puncture to the hepatic vein or intrahepatic portion of the portal vein, including anatomy that predisposes to difficult to reach puncture sites or an inadequate needle angle.
- Visualization of ascites interposing the puncture tract on EUS
- Diagnosis of portal vein thrombosis during EUS
- Evidence of active gastrointestinal bleeding during EUS
Interventions
The portal pressure gradient will be determined by endoscopic ultrasound-guided pressure measurement in the hepatic vein and the portal vein. The gradient will be calculated by substracting the hepatic vein pressure from the portal vein pressure.
Locations(1)
View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov
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NCT06513195