RecruitingPhase 4NCT06707012

Efficacy of Metformin as an Adjunct to Standard Antidepressant Therapy in Treating Depression Among Obese Patients


Sponsor

Fazaia Ruth Pfau Medical College

Enrollment

140 participants

Start Date

Oct 1, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

To evaluate the efficacy of metformin as an adjunct therapy in improving depressive symptoms and metabolic markers in newly diagnosed obese depressed patients on standard antidepressant therapy. investigator will compare between Two groups 1\. metformin group 2 placebo group Primary outcome measure will be the improvement in depressive symptoms, indicating by a reduction in Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) scores. Secondary outcome measures will include the assessment of oxidative stress markers, specifically by measuring the increase in enzymatic activity of superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase Investigators hypothesize that the addition of metformin to standard antidepressant treatment will result in a significant reduction in symptoms of depression among newly diagnosed obese individuals.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 45 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing whether metformin — a commonly used diabetes drug with anti-inflammatory properties — can improve outcomes when added to standard antidepressant treatment in obese patients newly diagnosed with depression. **You may be eligible if...** - You are between 18 and 45 years old - You are male or female with a BMI over 25 (overweight or obese) - You have been newly diagnosed with depression (mild to severe) - You do not have diabetes (HbA1c below 5.7%) **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You have diabetes or pre-diabetes - You have had a recent kidney injury, heart attack, or liver injury - You have chronic kidney disease - You have an intellectual disability or serious psychiatric condition other than depression - You have taken any psychiatric medication in the past 6 months Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGMetformin Hydrochloride

Participants will be divided in 2 groups 1 group will receive metformin and 2nd group will receive placebo


Locations(2)

Fazaia Rurh Pfau Medical College

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

Fazaia Ruth Pfau Medical College

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

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NCT06707012


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