Depression Clinical Trials

1,128 recruiting

Depression Trials at a Glance

1,062 actively recruiting trials for depression are listed on ClinicalTrialsFinder across 6 cities in 73 countries. The largest study group is Not Applicable with 616 trials, with the heaviest enrollment activity in New York, Boston, and Charleston. Lead sponsors running depression studies include Medical University of South Carolina, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Monash University.

Treatments under study

Understanding Depression Clinical Trials

While SSRIs like fluoxetine (Prozac) and sertraline (Zoloft) have been mainstay treatments for decades, clinical trials have recently delivered breakthrough therapies including esketamine (Spravato), the first rapid-acting antidepressant nasal spray, and brexanolone (Zulresso) for postpartum depression. Psilocybin-assisted therapy and novel glutamate modulators are advancing through trials with promising results. For the estimated one-third of patients whose depression does not respond adequately to standard antidepressants, clinical trials represent a vital pathway to new treatment options.

Why Consider a Clinical Trial?

Depression affects people differently, and no single treatment works for everyone. Approximately 30 to 40 percent of patients do not achieve adequate relief from first-line antidepressants, a condition known as treatment-resistant depression. For these individuals, clinical trials offer access to novel mechanisms of action that work differently from traditional serotonin-based medications, including drugs targeting glutamate, GABA, opioid, and inflammatory pathways. Even for patients whose depression responds to current treatments, trials are studying ways to achieve faster onset of relief (days instead of weeks), fewer side effects (particularly sexual dysfunction and weight gain), and longer-lasting remission. Participation in a depression trial includes comprehensive psychiatric monitoring, regular symptom assessments with validated scales, and close follow-up that can provide a higher level of care than routine outpatient treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Depression clinical trials

Some trials allow you to continue your current medication, particularly augmentation studies that add a new treatment on top of your existing regimen. Others require a washout period to accurately assess the new treatment. Any medication changes are done gradually under close medical supervision to minimize withdrawal effects.

Your mental health is closely monitored throughout the trial with regular psychiatric assessments and standardized symptom rating scales. If your depression significantly worsens, the study team will intervene promptly, which may include adjusting treatment, providing rescue medication, or withdrawing you from the trial to ensure your safety.

Yes. Many trials test non-medication approaches including transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), psychotherapy techniques, digital therapeutics, exercise interventions, and neuromodulation devices. These trials are particularly relevant for patients who prefer non-pharmacological options or have not tolerated medications well.

Treatment-resistant depression is generally defined as depression that has not improved after trying at least two different antidepressants at adequate doses for adequate durations. Many trials specifically seek these patients, as they represent the population with the greatest unmet need. Your treatment history will be carefully reviewed during screening.

Clinical trial participation is protected by strict confidentiality rules. Your employer will not be notified. Insurance may see routine care claims but not the details of your trial participation. The study drug and research procedures are billed to the sponsor, not your insurance. Discuss any privacy concerns with the study team.

Showing 120 of 1,062 trials

Recruiting
Phase 1Phase 2

Personalized Ultrasonic Brain Stimulation for Depression (R61)

Depression - Major Depressive DisorderMajor Depressive EpisodeTreatment-Resistant Major Depressive Disorder
Brian Mickey30 enrolled1 locationNCT06902298
Recruiting
Phase 3

A Study of a Deuterated Psilocin Analog (CYB003) in Humans With Major Depressive Disorder

DepressionDepression - Major Depressive DisorderDepression in Adults+3 more
Cybin IRL Limited330 enrolled67 locationsNCT06793397
Recruiting

NIMH Rhythms and Blues Study: A Prospective Natural History Study of Motor Activity, Mood States, and Bipolar Disorder

MigraineMajor DepressionBipolar Disorder
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)1,260 enrolled1 locationNCT05669703
Recruiting

Maternal Expectations on Labor Analgesia and Risk of Postpartum Depression: An Observational Study

Postpartum Depression (PPD)Labor AnalgesiaExpectations
University of Padova3,640 enrolled1 locationNCT07292649
Recruiting
Phase 4

Examining the Effects of Estradiol on Neural and Molecular Response to Reward

DepressionAnhedoniaPsychosis
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill103 enrolled1 locationNCT05282277
Recruiting
Not Applicable

Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for PTSD Among Public Safety Personnel

DepressionAnxietyPosttraumatic Stress
University of Regina300 enrolled1 locationNCT04335487
Recruiting
Not Applicable

Enhancing Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy With Additional Content

DepressionAnxietyLoneliness
University of Regina494 enrolled2 locationsNCT07095582
Recruiting
Not Applicable

The Sleep Course: An Online Sleep Intervention for Adults With Self-reported Sleep Difficulties

InsomniaDepressionAnxiety
University of Regina56 enrolled1 locationNCT06745349
Recruiting

Natural History of Depression, Bipolar Disorder and Suicide Risk

Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionDepressive SymptomsSuicide+17 more
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)500 enrolled1 locationNCT06462196
Recruiting

Characterization and Treatment of Adolescent Depression

Depression
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)4,100 enrolled1 locationNCT03388606
Recruiting
Not Applicable

Enhanced Problem-solving Therapy and HIV Engagement Support to Improve Perinatal Mental Health & HIV Outcomes in Malawi

DepressionHIVDepression, Postpartum
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill400 enrolled5 locationsNCT06702722
Recruiting
Phase 4

Establishing Multimodal Brain Biomarkers for Treatment Selection in Depression

Major Depressive DisorderChronic Major Depression, Recurrent
University of Texas at Austin50 enrolled1 locationNCT05892744
Recruiting
Phase 2

Ketamine Alcohol (in Treatment-Resistant Depression)

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAlcoholismMajor Depression
Mark Niciu60 enrolled1 locationNCT02122562
Recruiting
Not Applicable

SYNCED - SYNChronized Eating in Bipolar Depression Study

Bipolar I DisorderBipolar II DisorderBipolar Depression
University of Ottawa40 enrolled1 locationNCT06560957
Recruiting
Not Applicable

The Effects of High-dose Vitamin B6 on Depression and Anxiety Symptoms

DepressionAnxietyNeural Inhibition
University of Reading44 enrolled1 locationNCT07469462
Recruiting
Not Applicable

Enhancing Engagement by Integrating Goals and Concerns That Matter to Patients

Anxiety DisordersDepression Disorders
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center2,448 enrolled6 locationsNCT06898593
Recruiting
Not Applicable

Combined Neuromodulation and Cognitive Training for Post-mTBI Depression

DepressionMild Traumatic Brain InjuryConcussion, Brain
University of California, San Diego72 enrolled1 locationNCT05682677
Recruiting
Phase 2

Mindfulness Engaged Neurostimulation for Depression (MEND II)

DepressionDepressive DisorderDepressive Symptoms+2 more
University of California, San Diego120 enrolled1 locationNCT07512284
Recruiting
Not Applicable

Home tDCS for the Treatment of Major Depression.

Major Depression Disorder
Ionclinics & Deionic SL198 enrolled3 locationsNCT07510880
Recruiting

Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Children: Strengthening the Caregiver-Child Story

DepressionAnxietyFood Insecurity
Baylor College of Medicine2,000 enrolled1 locationNCT05809115