RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06736795

Progressive Achilles Loading Via Clinician E-support

Progressive Achilles Loading Via Clinician E-support (PACE)


Sponsor

Ruth Chimenti

Enrollment

160 participants

Start Date

Aug 20, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This is a randomized controlled trial with individuals who have Achilles tendon pain. This study is designed to identify an effective rehabilitation program for Achilles tendon pain that expands access to care for military personnel and to predict treatment response. Limited or delayed access to healthcare can exacerbate the severity of pain and duration of disability due to AT. This is particularly relevant for individuals deployed to battlefield settings or are being seen in busy military treatment facilities. Therefore, it is crucial to identify efficient and effective treatment pathways that maximize healthcare access and facilitate a rapid and pain-free return to full duty.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 60 Years

Inclusion Criteria2

  • Pain localized to the Achilles tendon (insertion or midportion)
  • AT pain greater than or equal to 3/10 with tendon-loading exercise

Exclusion Criteria11

  • Younger than 18 years of age or older than 60 years of age
  • BMI > 45 kg/m2
  • Pain primarily due to a differential diagnosis, including paratendonitis, bursitis (retrocalcaneal or subcutaneous), posterior ankle impingement or os trigonum, irritation or neuropathy of the sural nerve, plantaris tendon involvement)
  • Presence of a partial Achilles tendon tear or rupture on imaging or a history of Achilles tendon rupture that was verified by surgical or conservative management
  • Attended physical therapy for AT in the past 3 months
  • History of steroid injection to lower extremity tendons/fascia, ESWT or any injection to the Achilles tendon region in the past 3 months
  • History of taking fluoroquinolones in the past 6 months
  • History of surgery or invasive procedure for AT on side enrolling for treatment
  • Diagnosed systemic conditions affecting the foot and ankle (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis), endocrine disorder with complications (e.g., uncontrolled Type I or II diabetes, diabetic peripheral neuropathy), connective tissue disorder (e.g., Marfan's syndrome, Ehlers Danlos), or pregnancy
  • At high risk for falls (four step square test >15 seconds)
  • Refusal of randomization or unable or uninterested in completing virtual visits with a webcam or smart phone or completing quizzes and surveys

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Interventions

OTHERExercise

All participants will be instructed in a progressive Achilles tendon loading exercise program.

OTHEREducation

All participants will receive education on Achilles tendinopathy terminology, common symptoms, diagnosis, expected recovery timeline, importance of physical activity, self-management strategies, multiple factors influencing pain, alternative and adjunct treatment options.


Locations(2)

University of Iowa Health Care - Gait Analysis Laboratory

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

Carl R. Darnall Army Medical Center (CRDAMC)

Fort Cavazos, Texas, United States

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NCT06736795