RecruitingPhase 2Phase 3NCT06801522

Adrenaline Nasal Pack vs Xylometazoline Nasal Drops During Nasotracheal Intubation

Comparison of the Efficacy of Adrenaline Nasal Pack and Xylometazoline Nasal Drops in Decreasing Nasal Bleeding During Nasotracheal Intubation


Sponsor

Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Institue of Trauma

Enrollment

70 participants

Start Date

Dec 1, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this trial is to compare efficacy of xylometazoline nasal drops and adrenaline nasal pack in participants undergoing elective oromaxillofacial surgeries. The main question aim to answer is xylometazoline nasal drops better than adrenaline nasal packing in terms of nasal bleeding during nasotracheal intubation. Researchers are comparing 2 groups of participants. Participants in group Xylometazoline are receiving 0.1% xylometaxoline nasal drops. Participants in group Adrenaline are receiving adrenaline nasal packing.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 60 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • ASA 1 and 2
  • Age group between 18-60 years
  • Mallampati score 1 and 2
  • Either gender
  • Participants who undergo elective oromaxillofacial surgery

Exclusion Criteria6

  • Lack of consent
  • Participants with anticipated difficult airway
  • Participants receiving anticoagulant therapy
  • History of nasal abnormality (nasal surgery, trauma, polyp, obstruction)
  • History of repeated epistaxis
  • History of uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, pregnancy, and any other cardiac or cerebral events.

Interventions

DRUG0.1% xylometazoline nasal drops

Xylometazoline is direct acting, non selective, adrenergic agonist binding with alpha 1\&2 receptors, used for vasoconstriction to decrease nasal bleeding.

DRUGAdrenaline nasal pack

Adrenaline is direct acting, non selective, adrenergic agonist binding with alpha and beta receptors both, used for vasoconstriction to decrease nasal bleeding.


Locations(1)

Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Institute of Trauma

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

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NCT06801522